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Retroperitoneoscopic lumbar sympathectomy
Nahum Beglaibter, MD, Yacov Berlatzky, MD, Oded Zamir, MD, Ram M. Spira, MD, Herbert R. Freund, MD Journal of Vascular Surgery Volume 35, Issue 4, Pages (April 2002) DOI: /mva Copyright © 2002 Society for Vascular Surgery and The American Association for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 1 Positioning of patient and location of ports. A, Initial incision. B, Port sites. Journal of Vascular Surgery , DOI: ( /mva ) Copyright © 2002 Society for Vascular Surgery and The American Association for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 2 Retroperitoneoscopic view of operative field.
PS, Psoas muscle; GFN, genitofemoral nerve; PER, peritoneum; PVS, prevertebral space; SC, sympathetic chain. Journal of Vascular Surgery , DOI: ( /mva ) Copyright © 2002 Society for Vascular Surgery and The American Association for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions
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