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Types of Government
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Constitutional Government
What? Rules for Government Binds gov. to people's ideals Basic structure and duties Supreme Law of Country Limited Government
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Authoritarian - Autocratic
Style of Government where the ruler or rulers do not hold themselves accountable to the people; they rule arbitrarily. Totalitarianism: Autocratic to the extreme. Control over every aspect of political, social and economic life Hitler, Stalin, Robespierre, Castro
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Monarchy Absolute Monarchy: Autocratic Inherited power; Divine right
Czars, Medieval Councils, France Constitutional Monarchy: Democratic Transitional: Inherited, Divine right AND Social Contract Britain
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Dictatorship Authoritarian leadership by an individual
Military take over; no set way for succession
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Oligarchy Authoritarian rule by a group or council
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Democracy Rule by the people
From the Greek; Demos: People Kratia: Rule Assembly Direct Democracy: Each individual casts votes on government issues and laws. Representative Democracy (Indirect) Council; legislature; parliament; Congress
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Republic Head of state is elected; not a Monarch
U.S. is a democratic republic
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Other Governments Aristocracy Plutocracy Theocracy Junta
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