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Making building information available using web technologies
Prof. Dr. Ir.-Arch. Pieter Pauwels Ghent University Department of Architecture and Urban Planning
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Image from http://www. egeomate
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Web Technologies
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Main principles distributed / decentralised information management
interactive information search and reasoning over the web portals of partial data
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Key potentials Interoperability Linking across domains
Logical inference and proofs Kernel Content Level of Detail Pieter Pauwels, Sijie Zhang and Yong-Cheol Lee, Semantic web technologies in AEC industry: a literature review. Automation in Construction 73 (Jan.): (2017).
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buildingSMART on the web
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IFC-SPF EXPRESS XML XSD RDF ifcOWL
Pieter Pauwels and Walter Terkaj, EXPRESS to OWL for construction industry: towards a recommendable and usable ifcOWL ontology. Automation in Construction 63: (2016).
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Structure of IFC4 (2015) Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) by buildingSMART represents an open specification for Building Information Modeling (BIM) data that is exchanged and shared among the various participants in a building construction or facility management project. The specification consists of the data schema, represented as an EXPRESS schema specification (ISO ), and reference data represented as Step files (ISO ) or XML files.
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T. Liebich (2013), IFC for Infrastructure, INFRA-BIM Workshop, Helsinki
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Towards web compliance
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Web technologies Linked data Internet of Things Semantic Web Web development Query languages Web services and open APIs Construction industry Building Information Modelling Processes Point cloud modelling Clash detection Virtual & Augmented Reality Common Data Environments
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IFC available on the web (ifcOWL)
Original IFC file (1.ifc): 109,9kb Model File size Triple count ifcOWL simpleBIM 1 767kb 83kb 10 173 1 339 2 16,7MB 1029kb 16 836 Average reduction of 91,58% Average reduction of 89% REDUCTION TO: 8,5% of file size 10,3% of triple count
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W3C Building Data on the Web
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IFC INFRA GEOM BOT PSETS GEOGR PRODUCTS SENSOR
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K. McGlinn, C. Debruyne. Integrating Ireland’s Geospatial ‘BIM’ data as Linked Data on the Web. W3C Presentation 2017.
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M.H. Rasmussen. BOT and SEAS for HVAC-systems. W3C Presentation 2017.
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M.H. Rasmussen. BOT and SEAS for HVAC-systems. W3C Presentation 2017.
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Image from http://www. egeomate
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Thank you Pieter Pauwels
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