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I CAN… Essential Question: What is economics?
Define the economic vocabulary words Use my economic terms correctly in a sentence Demonstrate understanding of my economic terms with their meaning in the text Essential Question: What is economics?
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International Trade This involves the exchange of goods or services between countries. International trade is described in terms of: Exports: the goods and services sold to other countries Imports: the goods or services bought from other countries Countries trade goods because no country has all the resources necessary to efficiently produce everything its people need.
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What’s an Embargo? Trade embargoes forbid trade with another country. The government orders a complete ban on trade with another country. The embargo is the harshest type of trade barrier and is usually enacted for political purposes to hurt a country economically.
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Exports v. Imports Exports Imports
The goods and services that a nation produces Goods are sold to other nations EXport = EXiting (leaving the country) The goods and services that a nation buys from other nations Import = Coming IN to a country
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Most countries want to export goods to other countries.
Trade Barriers Most countries want to export goods to other countries. Why? When a country sends (exports) a good to another country they get money for sending that good. Countries want a trade surplus, which is when a country exports more than it imports
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What is a Tariff? A tariff is a tax put on goods imported from other countries. The effect of a tariff is to raise the price of the imported product. It makes imported goods more expensive so that people are more likely to purchase lower-priced items produced domestically.
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