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Selective Immunomodulation in MS
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Introduction
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MS: Potential for Multi-Cellular Autoimmune Pathogenesis
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Genetic and Environmental Factors Contribute to the Development of MS
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MS as a Result of Imbalanced Immune-Regulatory Networks
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Therapeutic Approach 1: General Immunosuppression
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Therapeutic Approach 2: Immunomodulation
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Therapeutic Approach 3: Immune-Selective Intervention – Neutralization / Interference With Leukocyte Trafficking
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Therapeutic Approach 4: Immune-Selective Intervention - Depletion
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Depletion Strategies
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Networks That Drive and Attenuate MS Pathophysiology
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Immune Regulation Approaches
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Defining IRT - The 3Rs
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T & B Cell Dynamics
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Maintenance Therapies vs IRTs
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CLARITY Study: Efficacy of Cladribine in RRMS
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CLARITY Study: Time to First Relapse and Progression
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Efficacy of Alemtuzumab vs IFN-Beta as First-Line Treatment: Phase 3 Study
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Cladribine Safety Profile
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Alemtuzumab Safety Profile
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Case Study IRT - PART 1 HSCT vs Alemtuzumab vs Cladribine
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Case 1: Discussion
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European Bone Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Guidelines: HSCT Eligibility
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Alemtuzumab: CARE-MS 5-Year Data
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Alemtuzumab: CARE-MS 8-Year Data
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Long-term Efficacy of Cladribine: CLARITY Extension Study
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Cladribine: MS Patients With High Relapse Activity had Reduced Risk of EDSS Worsening
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HSCT vs Continued DMT in Patients With RRMS
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Long-Term Outcomes After HSCT in Patients With MS
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Case Study IRT - PART 2 HSCT vs Alemtuzumab vs Cladribine
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Cohort Study: Alemtuzumab vs Natalizumab
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Cohort Study: Cladribine vs Natalizumab
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Derisking Immunosuppression
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Derisking Immunosuppression
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Derisking Immunosuppression
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Practical Implications of IRTs
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Conclusion
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Abbreviations
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Abbreviations (cont)
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Abbreviations (cont)
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Abbreviations (cont)
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