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Known Elements in 1800
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Mendeleev 1869…… He listed the elements in increasing atomic mass. and
placed elements with similar chemical and physical properties in vertical groups
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Difference between mendeleev’s table and the modern table
He left gaps for as yet undiscovered elements Nobel gasses not on the table Transition elements not in a separate block Mendeleev arranged the elements by increasing atomic weight The modern table arranges the elements by increasing atomic number
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Compare Older Tables with the modern table
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Mendeleev’s problem with Te and I
When Mendeleev arranged by increasing atomic number, Te and I ended up in a group of elements with which they are not similar chemically Se Br I 126.92 52 Te 127.61 53 Sb 121.76 Xe 131.3 At Po Mendeleev reversed the order of Te and I by weight on his table so that they would be in a group with similar properties Moseley showed that if the elements are be arranged by increasing Atomic number, then Tellurium correctly came before Iodine
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