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Differentiable functions are Continuous

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Presentation on theme: "Differentiable functions are Continuous"— Presentation transcript:

1 Differentiable functions are Continuous
Connecting Differentiability and Continuity

2 Differentiability and Continuity
Continuous functions are not necessarily differentiable. For instance, start with

3 Differentiability and Continuity
Continuous functions are not necessarily differentiable. . . . Now take absolute values

4 Differentiability and Continuity
Continuous functions are not necessarily differentiable. . . . Now take absolute values

5 Differentiability and Continuity
Continuous functions are not necessarily differentiable. (E.g ) A function is differentiable “if we see a straight line when we zoom in sufficiently far.”

6 Differentiability and Continuity
Continuous functions are not necessarily differentiable. (E.g ) A function is differentiable “if we see a straight line when we zoom in sufficiently far.” Our intuition thus tells us that locally linear functions cannot have “breaks in the graph.” But how do we prove this?

7 First, recall . . . (a +h, f(a + h)) (x, f(x)) (a, f(a)) (a, f(a)) a
Same picture, different labeling! These are just different ways of expressing the same mathematical idea!

8 First, recall . . . (a +h, f(a + h)) (x, f(x)) (a, f(a)) (a, f(a)) a
Same picture, different labeling! These are just different ways of expressing the same mathematical idea!

9 Differentiable Functions are Continuous
Suppose that f is differentiable at x = a. Then In order to show that f is continuous at x = a, we have to show that

10 Differentiable Functions are Continuous
Suppose that f is differentiable at x = a. Then we know the limit of the difference quotient exists and is equal to

11 Differentiable Functions are Continuous
In the end, this tells us that: Which is what it means to say that f is continuous at a ! So if f is differentiable at x = a, then f must also be continuous at x = a


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