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Objective 9.01 Elaborate on the cycle of economic boom and bust in the 1920’s and 1930’s.
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Return to Normalcy Warren G. Harding, election campaign slogan, return to a more normal time after WWI
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Laissez-faire Government Hands Off, Government does not mess with the economy or business
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Teapot Dome Scandal Albert Fall, Scandal over oil found on government property
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Albert Fall Secretary of the Interior under Warren G. Harding, caught in the Teapot Dome Scandal
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Speculation Buying high risk stocks in order to gain quick profits
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Buying on the Margin Borrowing money to buy stock
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Mechanization Replacing people with machinery in factories
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Black Tuesday October 29th, 1929; Stock Market Falls signaling the beginning of the Great Depression
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Hawley-Smoot Tariff One of the highest Tariffs in American History, contributed to the Great Depression, caused Europe not to purchase American surplus goods, purpose was to encourage Americans to buy American made products
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Rugged Individualism Herbert Hoover’s approach to the Great Depression, volunteer cooperation, patience that the business cycle would turn around
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Direct Relief Direct cash payment from the government to the people
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