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GIS Analysis in Land Management
Presented by: Jimmy West, The Schneider Corporation
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Presentation Overview:
Creating Computer Generated Watersheds Use of Drainage Calculation Software to Assess Drainage with Parcels, Watersheds & Soils Layers
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Accuracy… Fancy software does not equal accurate data
Additional data layers will only be as accurate as basemap Parcels must be maintained and up to date through a known date – almost all GIS layers will refer back to ownership information
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Watersheds of the Past?
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Software Used to Create Computer Generated Watersheds
ESRI – ArcInfo ESRI – Spatial Analyst Tools What is needed?
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Data Layer Sources Needed for Computer Generated Watersheds
2’ contours – seamless Linear stream features – seamless and topologically correct 2’ contours – seamless Linear stream features – seamless and topologically correct
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Computer Generated Watershed Raster Processes
Elevation Raster Flow Direction Raster Flow Accumulation Raster Raster Streams Layer Make grid 2x bigger
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Assumptions and Obstacles: …and 3 things to know about drainage
Water runs downhill Water drains into streams Obstacles “Sinks” and “Peaks” Culverts
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“Fill” Process for Sinks and Peaks
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Streams at Culverts
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Zoomed Stream Elevation Raster
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“Burning” in the Streams
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Creation of Computer Generated Watersheds
Hydrology Modeling extension is used to “burn in streams” and build watersheds using raster images created from contour data Computer generated watersheds are merged/attributed to match County’s existing tiered administrative watershed system
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Computer Generated Watersheds Threshold = 500 Watersheds
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Tiered Watershed Layer
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Drain Calc Overview Preparing Data For Use in Drain Calc
Multiple assessment methodologies One rate per acre assessments Proportional assessments
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Tiered Watershed Layer
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Watershed/Parcel Overlay
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Watershed/Parcel Intersect - Lower
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Watershed/Parcel Intersect - Upper
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Watershed/Parcel/Soil Intersect
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Range of Watershed Assessment Options
Flat rate per benefited acre Setting minimum assessment amount(s) Additional assessment options Soils Parcel class/landuse Distance from hydrological features other
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Individual Watershed Projects
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Defined Watershed Project
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Apply Assessment Rule Selections
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Soil Type Rule Example
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Import Parcel Data
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Define Hearing/Notice Report Info
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Generate Reports/Notices
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Print Assessment Schedule
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