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To understand and use the correct order of operations
Fish Shop Maths To understand and use the correct order of operations
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A man walks into a Chip shop …
Rita owns a fish & chip shop. Write down the exact portions of food each customer orders Eg 3 fish, 4 chips, 1 sausage
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Three fish and four chips, ta!
John Three fish and four chips, ta!
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Sausage and chips twice, please!
Freddie Sausage and chips twice, please!
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Five fish and chips. Thanks!
Brian Five fish and chips. Thanks!
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So what did Rita have to serve up?
John Three fish and four chips, ta! 3 fish 4 portions of chips
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So what did Rita have to serve up?
Freddie Sausage and chips twice, please! 2 sausages 2 portions of chips 1 sausage 2 portions of chips
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So what did Rita have to serve up?
Brian Five fish and chips. Thanks 5 fish 1 portion of chips 5 fish 5 portions of chips
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Confused? Why were there two possible answers to some of the orders?
In a maths lesson, can there ever be two possible answers to a simple calculation?
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Try this: 2 × 3 + 5 1 + 3 × 5 Compare your answers with a partner
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The solution All mathematicians in the world have agreed a set order to work out these calculations: Brackets Indices (Powers) Multiply Divide Add Subtract
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Remember: No swapping where the numbers go
Example What is 5 × (6 + 4) ÷ 2? What do we need to use? 5 × (6 + 4) ÷ 2 5 × 10 ÷ 2 5 × 5 25 Did you do 50 ÷ 2? Did you get the same answer? Brackets Indices (Powers) Multiply Divide Add Subtract Remember: No swapping where the numbers go
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Questions 5 × (2 + 1) 5 × 2 + 1 12 + 4 ÷ 2 (12 + 4) ÷ 2 3 × 10 ÷ 5
10 ÷ 5 × 3 3 × 6 ÷ 2 - 1 3 × 6 ÷ (2 - 1)
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Answers (Click to reveal)
5 × (2 + 1) 5 × 2 + 1 15 – 4 × 3 ÷ 2 (12 + 4) ÷ 2 3 × 10 ÷ 5 10 ÷ 5 × 3 3 × 6 ÷ 2 - 1 3 × 6 ÷ (2 - 1) 15 11 3 14 8 6 18
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