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Experiential Approaches
Steve Hanson Director, Bureau of Addiction Treatment Centers NYS Office of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Services
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Does this work for everyone?
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Learning Styles People learn by watching People learn by hearing
People learn by reading People learn by doing
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Experiential Activities
Encourage neurochemical recovery Allow the client to experience the feelings, solutions, and outcomes. Can be fun Practice the behavior Team Building – Support for Drug Court Participants Problem Solving – must think through
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Think of the issues for two people
New Participant Recovery – it’s not what I’m used to. I’ll do it my way I don’t trust these people Needs to learn new skills New Prosecutor Drug Court – it’s not what I’m used to. I’ll do it my way I don’t trust these people Needs to learn new skills
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Traditional “Talk” Therapy
Individual/Group sessions Talk about “issues” “Talking the Talk” An “artificial” environment Can be dominated by certain members Some people don’t talk
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Lectures/Movies Used to present information –important
Less interaction – passive Retention issues – particularly in early recovery Application issues – can you do it after hearing/watching it?
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Experiential Approaches
Everyone participates Does not require great verbal skills Participants must think through problems Experience whether their solutions work. Fun and energizing
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Concepts Trust Thinking “out of their box”
“My way isn’t working so well” Communication Following directions Listening “I could use some help”
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Experiential Activities
Role Plays – what scenarios will folks face Paper exercises “Game Shows” – Recovery Jeopardy Exercises Ropes Course
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O E O L O N R D N Y W
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Role Plays Who will I have to say no to?
“The Bad Day” with a Greek Chorus My last relapse Dealing with triggers Benefits – think through situations, practice the behavior
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THE BAD DAY PARTICIPANT BOSS SIGNIFICANT OTHER DEALER/FRIEND
CHORUS – 5 MEMBERS
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Exercises Activities designed to elicit feelings Learning moments
Use different props – cheap Fun to do. Watch the participants – their issues will be right in front of you.
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Ropes Courses Low elements High elements Group problem solving
Doing things you never thought you could do. Fun without drugs Look for colleges with recreation therapy programs
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