1. LIFETIME RESPONSIVE DESIGN Towards design and building technologies for development of structures following progressing technological innovation, changing building specifications, and user preferences Prof.Ir. J.M. Post ICBEST 2004

2. Need for technical innovation

3. 0246 Housing Utility Construction Civil engineering Building waste Demolition waste Division annual amount of building and demolition waste Amount of waste in million metric tonnes Total 12.2 million metric tonnes TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Why

4. Brief Implement Use Maintenance Efficiency Requirement Efficiency Level Evaluation Demolition TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Lifecycle of conventional buildings Why

5. Baby Boom becomes Ageing TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Why

6. 6 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Need for Flexibility – Population (integration, ageing) – Satisfaction – Fashion – Increase surface use Why

7. 7 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Individuality Why

8. 8 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven » Tools for responsive design Technological systems Design decision support systems Industrial, flexible and demountable building strategies

9. 9 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Technology Historical and Modern examples (for evaluation method) Initiative: Open building by Habraken (1961): Support-Infill Disconnection: intermediate products (Matura, Inter-level, Esprit) Tools

10. 10 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Design decisions support systems How to measure consumer orientation? -Determine influences of flexibility levels Tools

12. 12 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Technical Installation levels 1.Central heating: natural air supply/mechanical air discharge 2.Ventilation based on constant volume system/central heating 3.All-air system 4.Ventilation, heating/cooling: ventilator-convector system 5.Ventilation, heating and cooling based on induction unit 6.Heating and cooling chilled ceiling/mechanical ventilation Chilled ceiling Outline from a chilled ceiling 25 Tools

13. 13 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven » Research for responsive design Lifecycle buildings Design decision support systems IFD components Lifecycle materials

14. 14 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Lifecycle design Research

15. Lifecycle research TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Raw materials Energy Emission Waste XX office Reference building Research

16. 16 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Research

17. 17 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Sustainable classification 7 Research

18. 18 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Sustainable design strategy 17 Research

19. 19 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Sustainable design strategy Main stream IN: step 1, 2 and 3 OUT: step 17 Research

20. 20 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Sustainable design strategy Secondary stream IN: step 1, 2 and 3 OUT: step 1 and 2 17 Research

21. 21 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Material research Research

22. 22 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven » Best Practices XX office Children's art gallery Housing flexibility Hospital flexibility 22 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven

23. 23 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven The XX building DELFT

24. TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Practice

25. “Villa Zebra” ROTTERDAM TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Practice

27. 27 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Live Like You Want Research TU Eindhoven Practice

28. 28 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven One family housing – A+ houses (steel frame) – Reflex houses (3D extensions) Practice

29. Apartments building TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven

30. 30 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven IFD structure apartments Practice

31. 31 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven The INO Hospital BERN

32. 32 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Lay-out of operating rooms Practice

33. 33 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Lay-out operating rooms Practice

34. 34 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Section INO Practice

35. 35 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Realized 2003 Practice

36. Time schedule INO

37. 37 TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven » Summary Towards design and building technologies for development of structures following progressing technological innovation, changing building specifications, and user preferences

38. Historical time-lines Little earth war Construction Oil crisis Ecology Grünen IFD Environmental protection Project XX EXPO 2000 Volume Area Material Imagination Schiedam 2000 1990194519711980 Sectional building Flexible building Separation of waste Living energy SAR Quality Quantity Environment conference CO 2 uitstoot Salinization Pakistan India Third world countries Ecolonia Sphere houses Ecokwantum milieumaten DUBO 100.000 houses/year families Time Progress TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Summary

39. DemandSupplyMediumSystemExample Short: 1-5TemporaryUnits Special materials Open systemJapanese Pavilion, Hannover Children’s Art Gallery Middle: 15-75Fixed lifetimeTraditional Building site Closed systemXX-project XXn Long: 100-200EndlessFlexible Dismountable Infrastructure Mixed systemDutch Pavilion Hannover Double use Over-all decision model TU/e technische universiteit eindhoven Summary