1. The Eight Hero Archetypes
The Definition of Hero:
From Shrek to Wolverine
and everyone else in between

2. What is an archetype?
The term “archetype” signifies ancient patterns of personality and relationships that appear across the world’s myths, legends, and folk tales.
Archetypes and stereotypes are not the same thing.
The term was first employed heavily by the psychologist Carl Jung.

3. The Chief A dynamic leader Has time for nothing but work
Tough, decisive, goal-oriented
Can be overbearing or inflexible

4. The Bad Boy Dangerous to know Walks on the wild side The rebel
Bitter and volatile
Charismatic
Street smart

5. The Best Friend Sweet and safe Never lets anyone down Mr. Nice Guy
He’ll always be there

6. The Charmer
Fun
Irresistible
Not too responsible or dependable

7. The Lost Soul A sensitive, understanding guy
Secretive, brooding, and unforgiving
Vulnerable
Might be a wanderer or an outcast

8. The Professor Coolly analytical He knows every answer
Logical, introverted, and inflexible
Honest and faithful

9. The Swashbuckler Mr. Excitement Action, action, action
Needs thrills to keep him happy

10. The Warrior A noble champion Acts with honor
The knight in shining armor
The protector
Sticks up for the underdog

11. OK, Let’s review! Can you give me an original example? The Chief
The Bad Boy
The Best Friend
The Charmer
The Lost Soul
The Professor
The Swashbuckler
The Warrior

12. Tonight’s Homework
Write one page about a book, movie, or television series that uses archetypes.
Which characters could be considered heroes?
With which heroic archetype(s) are they most closely aligned? Why?
Support your statements with direct and particular evidence.
Some suggestions: 24, Lost, The O.C., Lord of the Rings, X-Men, any of Shakespeare’s works.