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November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response
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Including 3.3 million children less than 15 years 2.5 millions new infections (including 330 000 children); 22% less than in 2001 1.7 million people died of AIDS in 2011 Each day almost 7 000 people newly infected Each day 3 950 more people on antiretroviral therapy Globally, 34.0 million people living with HIV in 2011
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Global summary of the AIDS epidemic 2011 34.0 million [31.4–35.9 million] 30.7 million [28.2–32.3 million] 16.7 million [15.4–17.6 million] 3.3 million [3.1–3.8 million] 2.5 million [2.2–2.8 million] 2.2 million [1.9–2.4 million] 330 000 [280 000–390 000] 1.7 million [1.5–1.9 million] 1.5 million [1.3–1.7 million] 230 000 [200 000–270 000] Number of people living with HIV People newly infected with HIV in 2011 AIDS deaths in 2011 Total Adults Women Children (<15 years) Total Adults Children (<15 years) Total Adults Children (<15 years)
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Global estimates for adults and children 2011 People living with HIV 34.0 million [31.4 million–35.9 million] New HIV infections in 2011 2.5 million [2.2 million–2.8 million] Deaths due to AIDS in 2011 1.7 million [1.5 million–1.9 million]
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Global estimates for children 2011 Children living with HIV 3.3 million [3.1 million–3.8 million] New HIV infections in 2011 330 000 [280 000–390 000] Deaths due to AIDS in 2011 230 000 [200 000–270 000]
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The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information. Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features 2011 TOTAL 34.0 million [31.4 million – 35.9 million] 2.5 million [2.2 million – 2.8 million] Adults and children newly infected with HIV Adults and children living with HIV Sub-Saharan Africa Middle East and North Africa South and South-East Asia East Asia Latin America Caribbean Eastern Europe and Central Asia Western and Central Europe North America Oceania 23.5 million [22.1 million – 24.8 million] 4.0 million [3.1 million – 5.2 million] 1.4 million [1.1 million – 1.7 million] 1.4 million [1.1 million – 1.8 million] 1.4 million [1.1 million – 2.0 million] 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.0 million] 280 000 [170 000 – 460 000] 83 000 [51 000 – 140 000] 140 000 [91 000 – 210 000] 51 000 [19 000 – 120 000] 300 000 [250 000 – 360 000] 830 000 [590 000 – 1.2 million] 230 000 [200 000 – 250 000] 900 000 [830 000 – 1.0 million] 53 000 [47 000 – 60 000] 37 000 [29 000 – 46 000] 89 000 [44 000 – 170 000] 13 000 [9600 – 16 000] 30 000 [21 000 – 40 000] 2900 [2200 – 3800] 1.7 million [1.5 million – 1.9 million] Adult & child deaths due to AIDS 1.2 million [1.1 million – 1.3 million] 250 000 [190 000 – 340 000] 54 000 [32 000 – 81 000] 92 000 [63 000 – 120 000] 21 000 [17 000 – 28 000] 23 000 [18 000 – 29 000] 59 000 [41 000 – 82 000] 10 000 [8200 – 12 000] 7000 [6100 – 7500] 1300 [<1000 – 1800] 0.8% [0.7% - 0.8%] Adult prevalence (15 ‒ 49) [%] 4.9% [4.6% – 5.1%] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%] 0.4% [0.3% – 0.5%] 0.8% [0.6% – 1.0%] 0.6% [0.5% – 1.0%] 0.2% [0.1% – 0.2%] 0.1% [<0.1% – 0.1%] 1.0% [0.9% – 1.1%] 0.2% [0.2% – 0.3%] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.3%]
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Total: 34.0 million [31.4 million – 35.9 million] Western & Central Europe 900 000 [830 000 – 1.0 million] Middle East & North Africa 300 000 [250 000 – 360 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 23.5 million [22.1 million – 24.8 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1.4 million [1.1 million – 1.8 million] South & South-East Asia 4.0 million [3.1 million – 5.2 million] Oceania 53 000 [47 000 – 60 000] North America 1.4 million [1.1 million – 2.0 million] Latin America 1.4 million [1.1 million – 1.7 million] East Asia 830 000 [590 000 – 1.2 million] Caribbean 230 000 [200 000 – 250 000] Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV 2011
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Estimated number of adults and children newly infected with HIV 2011 Western & Central Europe 30 000 [21 000 – 40 000] Middle East & North Africa 37 000 [29 000 – 46 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.0 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 140 000 [91 000 – 210 000] South & South-East Asia 280 000 [170 000 – 460 000] Oceania2900 [2200 – 3800] North America 51 000 [19 000 – 120 000] Latin America 83 000 [51 000 – 140 000] East Asia 89 000 [44 000 – 170 000] Caribbean 13 000 [9600 – 16 000] Total: 2.5 million [2.2 million – 2.8 million]
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Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS 2011 Western & Central Europe 7000 [6100 – 7500] Middle East & North Africa 23 000 [18 000 – 29 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.2 million [1.1 million – 1.3 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 92 000 [63 000 – 120 000] South & South-East Asia 250 000 [190 000 – 340 000] Oceania 1300 [<1000 – 1800] North America 21 000 [17 000 – 28 000] Latin America 54 000 [32 000 – 81 000] East Asia 59 000 [41 000 – 82 000] Caribbean 10 000 [8200 – 12 000] Total: 1.7 million [1.5 million – 1.9 million]
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Western & Central Europe 1600 [1300 – 2000] Middle East & North Africa 15 000 [12 000 – 19 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 3.1 million [2.8 million – 3.4 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 11 000 [9600 – 14 000] South & South-East Asia 150 000 [140 000 – 180 000] Oceania 3600 [2800 – 4600] North America 4500 [4000 – 5800] Latin America 42 000 [30 000 – 56 000] East Asia 16 000 [11 000 – 22 000] Caribbean 18 000 [15 000 – 21 000] Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV 2011 Total: 3.3 million [3.1 million – 3.8 million]
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Western & Central Europe <200 [<200] Middle East & North Africa 2600 [2000 – 3300] Sub-Saharan Africa 300 000 [260 000 – 350 000] Eastern Europe & Central Asia <1000 [<500 – <1000] South & South-East Asia 19 000 [11 000 – 32 000] Oceania <500 [<200 – <500] North America <100 [<100 - <200] Latin America 2200 [1000 – 4000] East Asia 2000 [<1000 – 4100] Caribbean 1100 [<1000 – 1400] Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV 2011 Total: 330 000 [280 000 – 390 000]
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Western & Central Europe <100 [<100 - <200] Middle East & North Africa 1500 [1100 – 1900] Sub-Saharan Africa 210 000 [180 000 – 240 000] Eastern Europe & Central Asia <500 [<500 – <1000] South & South-East Asia 13 000 [11 000 – 14 000] Oceania <500 [<200 – <500] North America <100 [<200] Latin America 2400 [1200 – 3800] East Asia 1100 [<1000 – 1700] Caribbean 1100 [<1000 – 1400] Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS 2011 Total: 230 000 [200 000 – 270 000]
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New HIV infections and AIDS-related deaths People New HIV infections AIDS-related deaths Globally new HIV infections peaked in 1997
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People living with HIV millions People living with HIV
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Total number of people dying from AIDS-related causes in low- and middle-income countries, 1995–2011 1995 2000 2005 2010
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Commitments and targets for 2015
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Number of people receiving antiretroviral therapy in low- and middle- income countries, 2002 – 2011
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage in low- and middle-income countries, adults and children [combined], December 2011 Geographical regionEstimated number of people receiving ARV therapy Estimated number of people needing ARV therapy Antiretroviral therapy coverage Sub-Saharan Africa6 200 00011 000 00056% Latin America and the Caribbean580 000 850 00068% East, South and South-East Asia1 100 0002 400 00046% Europe and Central Asia130 000 510 00025% North Africa and the Middle East17 000116 00015% Total 8 000 00014 800 000 [13.7–15.6 million] 54% [50–60%]
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Disparities in ART coverage between regions and populations, December 2011 ART coverage * 2010 HIV case reporting (18 countries)
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Coverage of antiretroviral medicine for preventing mother-to-child transmission in low- and middle-income countries, by region, 2011
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Retention rates for ART at 12, 24 and 60 months in selected countries, 2011 84% 78% 72%
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