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0 Managing Critical Customer Relationships in Higher Education
May 13, 2002 – CUMREC 2002 – Minneapolis, MN Copyright Joe Burkhart, Mark Danis and Kwok Lam, This work is the intellectual property of the author. Permission is granted for this material to be shared for non-commercial, educational purposes, provided that this copyright appears on the reproduced materials and notice is given that the copying is by permission of the author. To disseminate otherwise or to republish requires written permission from the author.

1 For further information or copies of this presentation
Presenters Mark Danis Senior Vice President, Higher Education Joe Burkhart Manager, Higher Education Kwok Lam Senior Manager,Higher Education For further information or copies of this presentation Contact Joe Burkhart at:

2 Presentation Agenda What is Customer (Constituency) Relationship Management Issues facing the Institution Student For Life Enabling Technology Benefits Q&A

3 Corporations Are Beginning To Understand Their Customers
The turn of the millennium has shown corporate America’s renewed focus on what is most fundamental to business: The Customer “We have only two sources of competitive advantage: 1. The ability to learn more about our customers faster than the competition. 2. The ability to turn that learning into action faster than the competition.” Jack Welch General Electric The turn of the century has generated a renewed focus on what is fundamental to business: the Customer. The late 90’s was about getting your back-office in order: Manufacturing, Finance, HR – all the functions that customers don’t see. The 2000’s are about the front-office – optimizing on the opportunities in those functions customers see: Sales, Marketing, Customer Service. At the turn of the millennium there was an article in the Wall Street journal by Jack Welch – one of our favorite clients – about the need to refocus on the customer. He stated that every major initiative on his agenda for the next five years would be focused on customer-centric improvement. His comments above provide a theme that resonates throughout the presentation….learning more about customers and acting faster than the competition. (By the way – we are GE’s integrator of choice for CRM)

4 Harvard Business Review
What CRM really is ... Entire new markets have emerged to address the issues of Customer Relationship Management. This has created confusion on what CRM really is ... CRM is… CRM aligns business processes with customer strategies to build customer loyalty and increase profits over time. (Note that the words “technology” and “software” are conspicuously absent from the definition. This concept of re-focusing on the customer has created an entire industry and spawned new markets and many players (for example software companies such as Siebel, Epiphany, Broadvision, etc). This often confuses our clients. They ask us: What is CRM? Is it Siebel? Is it Epiphany? Is it BV? The answer is that each is one small part of CRM. CRM is not just technology. It is a comprehensive set of business models, processes, strategies and technologies that address one or many customer facing functions in a way that builds sustainable customer loyalty and business value. They key word here is sustainable. A real CRM initiative creates a competitive advantage that can not easily be duplicated by your competitor. Harvard Business Review February 2002

5 Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
The market is driving Institutions to focus on Customer Relationship Management to deliver business performance. DRIVERS Competition Constituent Expectations Increasing Service Delivery Costs Complex Institutional Infrastructure Multiple Service Touch Points BENEFITS Revenue generation Cost Reduction Sustained Customer Loyalty Competitive Advantage The market is driving CRM as a vehicle to deliver business performance. What is driving this? The competitive landscape has changed. The internet has created demanding buyers with little tolerance for poor customer service. Their expectations for price, availability and convenience have risen dramatically. If customers aren't satisfied they wont wait – they will go somewhere else. Globalization is also contributing. Customers expect the same level of service regardless of where they are in the world. What about benefits? CRM systems are unique in that the business benefits derived from properly implemented systems give you a “double whammy” effect. CRM systems are designed to be revenue engines (unlike ERP systems which are focused on cost reduction – e.g. running the business more efficiently). However, when CRM initiatives are properly implemented they also result in cost savings (cost take-out in call centers, shifting of workload to lower cost channels, reduction in SG&A). This gives you a “double whammy” effect by increasing revenues and decreasing costs simultaneously.

6 Disparate Customer Experience

7 Finance & Administration
Enterprise Issues Finance & Administration President’s Office Information Technology Customer Satisfaction Enrollment Branding & Image Advancement Alumni Support Fundraising Budget Enrollment Capacity Financial Aid Discount Rate Accounts Receivable Integration Multiple Projects & Initiatives Staff Skill Sets Evolving Technology Diverse Organizational Needs and Expectations Academic Affairs Needs Learning Management Retention Student Services Needs Student Satisfaction Student Participation

8 Student For Life Student Life Cycle
KPMG Consulting develops CRM business processes along the “Student Life Cycle” Potential Recruit Successful Student Contributing Alumni Student For Life

9 Life-Cycle/Interaction Management

10 Life Cycle Capability Needs
Pre-Attending Attending Ability to project recruitment and retention Ability to deliver personalized service Ability to deliver proactive service Ability to manage service Ability to support self-service Ability to integrate technologies for a seamless and blended customer experience Ability to determine effectiveness of programs and services. Ability to deliver personalized service Ability to deliver proactive service Ability to manage service Ability to provide “One-Stop-Service” Ability to support self-service Ability to integrate technologies for a seamless and blended customer experience Ability to determine effectiveness of programs and services.

11 Life Cycle Capability Needs
Post-Attending Ability to identify supportive alumni and donors Ability to manage solicitations of supportive alumni and donors Ability to deliver personalized service Ability to deliver proactive service Ability to manage service Ability to support self-service Ability to integrate technologies for a seamless and blended customer experience Ability to determine effectiveness of programs and services.

12 CRM is to the “Front Office” as ERP is to the “Back Office”
CRM vs. ERP CRM is to the “Front Office” as ERP is to the “Back Office” ERP applications are designed to reduce costs and improve transaction efficiency. CRM applications enable an institution to: Improve Market Promotion for the Institution Increase Customer Satisfaction Promote Loyalty to the Institution

13 Human Resources / Payroll Data Management & Warehouse
Enabling Technology Pre-Attending Attending Post-Attending Admissions Registration Financial Aid Student Accounts Academic Advising Learning Management Advancement Financials Human Resources / Payroll ERP Data Management & Warehouse Data Application Integration Infrastructure Hardware

14 Human Resources / Payroll
Enabling Technology Pre-Attending Attending Post-Attending Marketing Portal Experience Contact Management Knowledge Management Analytics Customer Management Admissions Registration Financial Aid Student Accounts Academic Advising Learning Management Advancement Financials Human Resources / Payroll Application Integration ERP Data Management & Warehouse Data Hard Ware Infrastructure

15 Customer Satisfaction Donation Volume and Cycle Time
CRM Benefits Source: Survey of 295 companies by Insight Technologies Group Cost of Recruitment Before After Cost of Sale 35% Customer Satisfaction Before After 20% Donation Volume and Cycle Time Before After Sales Cycle Time 25% Performance Measures Commercial Sector There are no benchmarks in Higher Ed, however in commercial applications recent studies have shown: Up to 42% increase in REVENUE Up to 35% decrease in COST OF SALE Up to 80% decrease in ORDER ERRORS Up to 25% reduction in the length of SALES CYCLE Up to 2% increase in MARGINS Up to 20% increase in CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ratings These could translate into: Increase revenue through improved recruitment and retention Reduction in recruitment costs Improved customer service Quicker yield conversions Improved student satisfaction Source: Survey of 295 companies by Insight Technologies Group Higher Ed Potential

16 Other Potential Benefits
Benefits to Customer Single Point of Contact “One-Stop-Shopping” Self Service Proactive Service Improved Response Time “End to End” Service More “One and Done” Contacts Positive 1st impression

17 Other Potential Benefits
Benefits to Institutions Consolidated view of customer Lower Cost to Recruit Increase Retention Reduced churn on service deliveries – improved efficiencies Workflow Management Performance Management Quality Assurance Service Tracking Service Benchmarking Increase Retention of Staff Customer Profiling Consistent responses Effective Volume management Reduced Training costs

18 Singular Customer Experience
Questions & Answers Singular Customer Experience WEB Fax Phone In Person Multi-Channel Unified Channels For further information or copies of this presentation Contact Joe Burkhart at:


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