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ES Ch. 1.1 Intro to Earth’s Structure
BIG QUESTIONS What are the main parts of the Earths System? How do Constructive and Destructive Forces change Earth?
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What is a system? Definition: a group of parts that work together as a whole Examples of Systems:
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Energy Definition: the ability to do work
Two Main sources of Energy that drives the Earth’s System
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Parts of the Earth’s Systems
Four Main Parts: Atmosphere Geosphere Hydrosphere Biosphere
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Atmosphere Thin layer of gas that surrounds the earth
Consists mostly of Nitrogen and Oxygen Contain dust, water vapor and all precipitation
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Geosphere Earth’s mass
Consists of solid rocks, metals and other materials Three main parts: Metal core Solid middle layer Rocky outer layer
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Hydrosphere Contains all Earth’s water
Lakes, Rivers, Oceans, Glaciers, water vapor and Ground Water
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Biosphere Life can not exist without WATER!
Parts that contain living organisms
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Forces that Change Earth
Constructive Shape the land’s surface by building up mountains and other landmasses Destructive Destroy and wear away landmasses through processes like erosion and weathering.
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ES Ch. 1.1 Intro to Earth’s Structure
BIG QUESTIONS Try Them Now!! What are the main parts of the Earths System? How do Constructive and Destructive Forces change Earth?
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