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Published byDominick Whiteman Modified over 10 years ago
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The Art of Critical Thinking
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Critical Thinking CRITICAL THINKING is the active and systematic process of Communication Problem-solving Evaluation Analysis Synthesis Reflection both individually and in community to Foster understanding Support sound decision-making and Guide action
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CRITICAL THINKING is an active and systematic process
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Communication The art and technique of using words effectively to impart information or ideas. –American Heritage Dictionary, 2005 –Articulation – The ability to tell others exactly what in an argument is good or bad Institute for Critical Thinking, Montclair State University
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The ability to address complex situations or questions that do not have one correct answer but must be figured out as well as possible –Nosich, 2005 Problem-solving
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The ability to use criteria and standards to judge the quality and value of ideas, products, or procedures –Carey, 2001 Evaluation
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Analysis The ability to divide a concept or unit into smaller parts so the parts and the relationship among them is clear –Carey, 2001
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Synthesis The ability to combine and integrate separate elements according to their relationship … to organize, summarize, and explain information and make predictions –Harris, 2001
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Reflection The reflective mind seeks meaning, monitors what it thinks, and draws a clear distinction between its thinking and the thinking of its audience –Elder & Paul, 2003
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in community individually and
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To Support sound decision-making Guide action Foster understanding
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