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El Imperativo o Mandatos
UD. & Uds. Commands
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The imperative is used to:
Tell people what to do!!! For example: Do the dishes! Leave! Go to bed! Don’t go! Help you sister! Sit down! Make me a sandwich Shut up!!!
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When speaking to an adult or
someone you don’t know you use: the UD. command When speaking to a group or more than one person you use: the UDS. command
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How to form the imperative of –AR verbs
Start with the “yo” form present tense of a verb. Remove the “o” Ex: Habl o e Add the opposite vowel. Add an “e” or “en” to –AR verbs en
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How to form the imperative of –ER and –IR verbs
Start with the “yo” form present tense of a verb. Remove the “o” Ex: Teng o a Add the opposite vowel. Add an “a” or “an” to –ER ans –IR verbs an
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Salir = To Leave Salga Ud. Salgan Uds.
Speaking to an adult or someone you don’t know use UD. COMMAND Salga Ud. Speaking to a group or more than 1 person use UDS. COMMAND Salgan Uds.
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Salte Ud.
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Bailen Uds.
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Canten Uds.
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Does your mother ever tell you to do the DISHES!!
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The DISHES are the IRREGULAR Ud. and Uds. COMMANDS
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D I S H E ar r er aber star De Vaya Sea Haya Este Sepa
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Spelling change in Ud. and Uds. commands
Verbs that end in: -CAR -Tocar - toque -GAR -Pagar - pague -ZAR -Cruzar - cruce
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When speaking to a friend,
family member or pet you use: the Tú command
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How to form the TÚ command
Use the 3rd person singular form of the present tense. That’s it!!!!! Ex: hablo hablamos hablas habla hablan
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Fill in with the “tú” command
comer = ___________________ jugar = ____________________ escribir = ___________________ volver = ___________________ cruzar = ___________________ dar= ______________________ empezar = ______________________
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Irregulares Salir Poner Tener Venir Decir Ser Ir Hacer To leave To put To have To come To say To be To go To make
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SALIR – PONER – TENER – VENIR – DECIR – SER – IR – HACER - SAL PON TEN VEN DI SE VE HAZ
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How to form the NEGATIVE TÚ command
Use the UD. command and add an “S” Start with the “yo” form present tense of a verb. Remove the “o” and add the opposite vowel. Add an “E” to –AR verbs Add an “A” to –ER and -IR e a No habl o s No beb o s
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Fill in with the “negative tú” command
comer = ___________________ jugar = ____________________ escribir = ___________________ volver = ___________________ cruzar = ___________________ dar= ______________________ ir = _______________________ ser = ______________________
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