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Showing the Value of Information Literacy Beyond the Classroom The ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, June 26 - 29, 2011 Vancouver, BC, Canada
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Watching engineers search for information Knowing the importance of information to engineers Wanting a way to show how info lit is needed in engineering classes Wanting a way for info lit to be incorporated into any engineering class
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First used in medical education in late 1960s Pedagogical approach using real-life scenarios Students participate in discovery and learning Integrates easily into the curriculum
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Macklin, Alexius Smith. 2001. Integrating Information Literacy Using Problem- Based Learning. Reference Services Review 29, no. 4:306-313. “… teaching strategy takes everyday situations and creates learning opportunities from them.” Snavely, Loanne. 2004. Making Problem-Based Learning Work: Institutional Challenges. portal: Libraries & the Academy 4, no. 4:521-531. “Librarians collaborate with instructors to set up problems and questions so students will participate in their own discovery and learning.”
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Determine the extent of information needed Access information effectively and efficiently Evaluate information and its sources critically Incorporate information into one’s knowledge base Use information effectively for a specific purpose Understand the economic, legal, ethical and social issues surrounding the use of information
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Function on teams Communicate effectively Engage in lifelong learning Use the techniques, skills and modern scientific and technical tools necessary for professional practice
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Hsieh, C.; Knight, L. 2008. Problem-Based Learning for Engineering Students: An evidence-based comparative study. Journal Of Academic Librarianship 34, no. 1:25-30. “PBL can be an effective pedagogical approach for information literacy instruction to engineering students.” such an assignment would “…fulfill ABET’s required ‘soft skills’ requirement for all engineering programs…”
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Yadav, A.; Subedi, D.; Lundberg, M.; Bunting, C. 2011. Problem –based Learning in Electrical Engineering. Journal of Engineering Education 100, no. 2:253-280. “…students performed at least twice as well on topics taught via PBL compared to students taught via traditional lecture method…they were better able to problem-solve and transfer their learning to new situations.”
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Work in teams Identify products for elderly with cognitive or mobility problems to stay in their homes Prepare a team report listing the devices found along with any standards, patents, etc.
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Which information types did you use? Articles89% Books42% Standards19% Patents16%
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“Engineers need to know how to locate technical information.” 80% agreed “I will be able to locate all the information I need on Google.” 41% agreed “Once I’m done with school I won’t have to do anything like this again.” 2% agreed
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John Napp Associate Professor & Engineering Librarian University of Toledo john.napp@utoledo.edu
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Thank you!
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