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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS Demos of the discipline © Filippova I.H. SOCIAL DYNAMICS INSTITUTES SOCIAL SYSTEM 1 ТИТУЛ
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 2 From the beginning… What is the SOCIAL SYSTEM? Some basic concepts ! !
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 3 SOCIAL SYSTEM STRUCTURE DEMOGRAPHIC SYSTEM THE SYSTEM OF RELATIONS THE SYSTEM OF INSTITUTIONS DISINTEGRATION OF SOCIAL SYSTEM IS THE RESULT OF DECAY OF THE RELATIONS SYSTEM FAILURE OF INSTITUTES LEADS TO DECAY THE RELATIONS SYSTEM
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 4 Some basic concepts But what is the INSTITUTES? ! !
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 5 INSTITUTES THE INSTITUTE Something that regulates relations How?How? By setting roles & statuses MainMaininferiorinferior MotherMothersonson employeremployer employeeemployee By setting norms & rules Providing the compliance with the rules & norms MechanismMechanism Some undesirable consequences of violating the rules & norms behaviour A SET OF STATUSES & ROLES A SET OF NORMS & RULES PROVIDING MECHANISM
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 6 Institutional matrix of socio-economic system Property Power Governance LABOUR It’s the first (basic) institute of society Institutional matrix is the 'skeleton' of institutional system
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 7 NEGATIVE & POSITIVE INSTITUTES INSTITUTES as statutory or tradition POSITIVE Samples of negative informal institutes CORRUPTION ILLEGAL ECONOMY FORMAL INFORMAL its Influence on social relations NEGATIVE Social dynamics Social dynamics
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 8 About the negative social dynamics… FAILURE OF INSTITUTES LEADS TO DECAY THE RELATIONS SYSTEM… ! ! The costs of crime and violence include costs to the judicial system, health care costs, foregone earnings, costs on private security, loss of competitiveness, and loss of jobs, production. Crime and violence are no longer considered just a ‘social’ or ‘law and order’ problem, but also as an obstacle to development which erodes the poor’s human, physical, and social capital, and with high associated economic costs. And increasing of negative social dynamics… Negative social dynamics means the higher costs of public production
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 9 Homicide Rates Across Regions
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 10 Crime and Violence Imposes costs on economic growth and human development Impacts fragile and conflict-affected states Undermines good governance Estimated 7.7% loss of GDP in Central America, 3.7% in Jamaica Reduction of murder rate by 1/3 in the Caribbean could more than double the rate of per capita economic growth Violence reduces life expectancy by more than one year in several Latin American countries Areas that descend into social disarray enable crime and political unrest Investors and skilled labor flee, with high costs for those who stay Two thirds of fragile states have very high levels of violence (after cessation of political violence) Citizens lose trust in a state that cannot protect them
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 11 Business Costs of Crime and Violence Does not impose significant costs on business Impose significant costs on business
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 12 Convicted per 100 000 population 19901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009 210 175 140 105 70 35 0 245 280 315 350 385 420 455 490 According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine Developed countries
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 13 Prisoners per 100 000 population UkraineBelarusGeorgiaRussiaNorwayDenmarkSweden United Kingdom GermanyFrance Prisoners per 100 000 population
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 14 Reported crime per 100 000 population 19901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009 1400 1000 800 600 400 200 0 According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 15 The suicide rate (per 100,000 population) High level Lithuania42 Belarus37 Russia36 Kazakhstan30 Hungary28.5 Latvia26 Ukraine25 Japan24 Mean level France18 Moldova17 China14 Germany13 Canada12 Australia11.5 The U.S.11 Low level Italy 7 England 7 Israel 6 Greece 3 Georgia 2 Armenia 2 Azerbaijan 1
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 16 The prevalence of mental disorders and alcoholism BelgiumSpainItalyNetherlandsUkraineFranceGermany 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 The prevalence of alcoholism The prevalence of mental disorders BelgiumSpainItalyNetherlandsUkraineFranceGermany
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 17 Where is the social responsibility?… Why? ? ?
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 18 The dialectical contradiction between the economic and social systems SOCIAL SYSTEM THE INTEGRITY OF THE SOCIETY alienation Satisfaction of needs The development of individuals The development of the productive forces contradictioncontradiction contradiction ECONOMIC SYSTEM Alienation of labor The alienation of human from nature The alienation of man from man
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 19 Alienation of labour What is alienation of Labour ? ? ?
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 20 Differentiation the concepts of Labour & Work to receive the payment to create the product Motivatio n Defining the functions & process ExternalExternal InternalInternal The Result alienated not alienated LABOURLABOURJOBJOB
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 21 LABOUR POTENTIAL ∂∂∫∫ Labour potential of demographic system Labour potential of social system The way of social labour division The method of integration of the participants of social production Potential output of economic system Health, education and so on Social relations Negative social dynamics impact both demographic & social labour potential
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 22 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY EMPLOYEEEMPLOYEEEMPLOYEREMPLOYER QUALITY OF WORKING LIFE LABOUR EFFECTIVENESS STATESTATE LIVING STANDARDS ?? SOCIAL RESPONCIBILITY
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 23 The growth coefficient of the average wage in Ukraine 1,1 0,9 2001 1,0 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 20022003200420052006200720082009 0,8 According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 24 Engel's consumer coefficient in Ukraine 30 10 2001 20 40 50 60 70 20022003200420052006200720082009 0 20001999 Poverty level Beggary level According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 25 Labour remuneration and social transfers at the households income 38 34 36 40 42 44 46 20022003 2004 2005 20062007 2008 2009 30 Labour remuneration Social assistance and other current social transfers 32 According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine vc UkraineUkraine Specific weight of labour remuneration and social transfers at the households income
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 26 Lorenz curve Population with a monthly income of UAH 1,920 and above According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine According to the State statistics Committee of Ukraine vc
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 27 Direct & indirect taxes in Ukraine Taxation of consumption Taxation of income
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ECONOMIC OF LABOUR & SOCIO-LABOUR RELATIONS © Filippova I.H. 28 Distribution of the tax burden in Ukraine According to the State tax administration in 2004
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