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Strategies of W.W. I
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Strategies of WW I Propaganda War of Attrition Trench Warfare
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Propaganda The spreading of ideas and information to promote a certain cause or to damage an opposing cause –used by governments to portray the enemy as evil or inhuman –used to gain support for war effort (recruitment & financial) –stories were often greatly exaggerated or made up
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German Atrocities in Belgium
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Recruitment Posters
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Financing the War
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War of Attrition Each side tries to wear down the other side by constant attacks Battle of Verdun (German offensive) Battle of Somme (Br. & Fr.)
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Trench Warfare Used mostly on the western front –dug in a zigzag formation so a blast would be confined to a small area –stretched from the Swiss frontier to the English Channel (over 400 miles) No Man’s Land was the area in between opposing trenches
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Inside the Trenches
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Trench Warfare “No Man’s Land”
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Technology of Modern Warfare
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Heavy Artillery Used prior to the attack Damaged men’s brains and made their ears bleed Could shell enemy lines from 10 miles away “Big Bertha”
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Machine Gun Fired 600 bullets per minute Made it impossible to cross no man’s land
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Poison Gas It was an uncertain weapon because of shifting winds Blinded or choked victims Caused burns and blisters
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Flame Throwers Grenade Launchers
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Armored Tank Did little to break the stalemate Moved slowly and often broke down
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Zeppelins Used by Germany to bomb the British coast
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Airplanes Used mainly for observation Flying aces battled in dog fights “The Red Barron”
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Submarines German U-Boats roamed the Atlantic Merchant and Allied Ships were attacked Allies organized convoys to combat attacks
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Allied Ships sunk by German U-Boats
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The Cost of Modern Technology Causalities of WW I
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