1. UNIT B The development of a seed into a new plant. #1

2. UNIT B The development of a seed into a new plant. GERMINATION #1

3. UNIT B A single, prominent root with numerous small roots coming out of it. #2

4. UNIT B A single, prominent root with numerous small roots coming out of it. TAPROOT #2

5. UNIT B The diffusion of water through a differentially permeable membrane. #3

6. UNIT B The diffusion of water through a differentially permeable membrane. OSMOSIS #3

7. UNIT B The process by which pollen travels to the female cone. #4

8. UNIT B The process by which pollen travels to the female cone. POLLINATION #4

9. UNIT B In the cells of living things, this is the process in which oxygen is used to get energy from food and is converted into carbon dioxide. #5

10. UNIT B In the cells of living things, this is the process in which oxygen is used to get energy from food and is converted into carbon dioxide. CELULAR RESPIRATION #5

11. UNIT B A type of reproduction that occurs when a “parent” plants grows new plants from its roots, stems, or leaves. #6

12. UNIT B A type of reproduction that occurs when a “parent” plants grows new plants from its roots, stems, or leaves. VEGETATIVE REPRODUCTION #6

13. UNIT B In a 24 hr period, when does photosynthesis occur. #7

14. UNIT B In a 24 hr period, when does photosynthesis occur. During Sunlight #7

15. UNIT B A piece of a plant that is used to reproduce that plant. #8

16. UNIT B A piece of a plant that is used to reproduce that plant. CUTTING #8

17. UNIT B When water travels from the roots to the leaves through tiny tubes in the roots and stems. #9

18. UNIT B When water travels from the roots to the leaves through tiny tubes in the roots and stems. CAPILLARY ACTION #9

19. UNIT B The process in which large particles cross the cell membrane, requires energy. #10

20. UNIT B The process in which large particles cross the cell membrane, requires energy. ACTIVE TRANSPORT #10

21. UNIT B What % of water is lost through the leaves of a plant? #11

22. UNIT B What % of water is lost through the leaves of a plant? 90% #11

23. UNIT B Another name for evaporation of water from the surface of a plant? #12

24. UNIT B Another name for evaporation of water from the surface of a plant? TRANSPIRATION #12

25. UNIT B What is the formula for photosynthesis? ___ +___ + ____ = ____ + ____ #13

26. UNIT B What is the formula for photosynthesis? ___ +___ + ____ = ____ + ____ Energy + CO 2 + Water = Sugar + O 2 #13

27. UNIT B This is the process of particle movement from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration #14

28. UNIT B This is the process of particle movement from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration DIFFUSION #14

29. UNIT B This is the gas ___ that is taken in by a plant and this is the gas _____ released by a plant #15

30. UNIT B This is the gas ___ that is taken in by a plant and this is the gas _____ released by a plant CO 2 and O 2 #15

31. UNIT B What are the 3 stages in the life cycle of a plant? #16

32. UNIT B What are the 3 stages in the life cycle of a plant? SEED, SEEDLING, ADULT #16

33. UNIT B What are 2 ways in which pollen will travel? #17

34. UNIT B What are 2 ways in which pollen will travel? WATER, WIND, INSECTS, BIRDS #17

35. UNIT B Plants that produce cones are called these? #18

36. UNIT B Plants that produce cones are called these? CONIFERS #18

37. UNIT B List 2 ways that plants can reproduce without seeds #19

38. UNIT B List 2 ways that plants can reproduce without seeds RUNNERS, RHIZOMES, SUCKERS, CUTTINGS, GRAFTINGS #19

39. UNIT B Soil is made up of these 3 things. #20

40. UNIT B Soil is made up of these 3 things. ORGANIC PARTICLES, MINERALS, PORES #20

41. UNIT B Chemicals used to kill plants. #21

42. UNIT B Chemicals used to kill plants. HERBICIDE #21

43. UNIT B A method used to kill insects by using other insects. #22

44. UNIT B A method used to kill insects by using other insects. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL #22

45. UNIT B Where only one variety of plant is wanted by the farmer. #23

46. UNIT B Where only one variety of plant is wanted by the farmer. MONOCULTURE #23

47. UNIT B The practice of planting a different crop in a particular field every year. #24

48. UNIT B The practice of planting a different crop in a particular field every year. CROP ROTATION #24

49. UNIT B The amount of useful plant part per plant. #25

50. UNIT B The amount of useful plant part per plant. YEILD #25

51. UNIT B Growing plants without soil in an artificial environment. #26

52. UNIT B Growing plants without soil in an artificial environment. HYDROPONICS #26

53. UNIT B A group of organisms with similar traits. #27

54. UNIT B A group of organisms with similar traits. SPECIES #27

55. UNIT B The process of selecting plants with specific traits and reproducing them. #28

56. UNIT B The process of selecting plants with specific traits and reproducing them. SELECTIVE BREEDING #28

57. UNIT B A process in which single genes are added to a plant’s cell. #29

58. UNIT B A process in which single genes are added to a plant’s cell. GENETIC ENGINEERING #29

59. UNIT B A subset of a species. #30

60. UNIT B A subset of a species. VARIETY #30

61. UNIT B Chemicals used to kill insects. #31

62. UNIT B Chemicals used to kill insects. PESTICIDE #31

63. UNIT B In a 24 hr period, when does cellular respiration occur. #32

64. UNIT B In a 24 hr period, when does cellular respiration occur. 24 HOURS #32