1. ROAD SAFETY

2. Aim To familiarize the participants with: General road safety rules The United Nations Vehicle Regulations and how they apply to the peacekeeping operation

3. Learning outcomes The participants shall demonstrate necessary driving judgement to operate safely and professionally in the mission area

4. Structure of Presentation Use of UN Vehicles Requirements Driving Traffic Accident

5. Use of UN Vehicle Compliance with Traffic Laws Authorized UN personnel to drive UN Vehicle – UN unit or staff member – Persons Other than UN members in connection with UN business – Official guests of UN officials Not to drive without drivers permit Allocations of vehicles (parking lots)

6. Use of UN Vehicle Defects in vehicles to be reported immediately No signals (blue lights), emblems or flags on UN vehicles Unauthorized use of UN vehicles strictly prohibited UN vehicles for mission operational use only

7. Use of UN Vehicle UN security authorized to stop and detain UN vehicles UN personnel not to drive under the influence of alcohol or when tired UN personnel to wear seatbelts UN personnel to satisfy parking or driving claims before EOM UN authorized to withhold MSA for negligence

8. Requirements Vehicle Documents Vehicle Equipment Vehicle Maintenance

9. Vehicle Documents UN Drivers Permit UN ID Card Vehicle insurance documents Vehicle maintenance document Vehicle registration document Traffic Accident Report Form Daily Trip Tickets Fuel Coupons

10. Vehicle Equipment Spare Tyre Jack with Handle Wheel Spanner First Aid Kit Tool Bag Fire Extinguisher Reflective Triangle Tow rope

11. Vehicle Maintenance Daily Vehicle Maintenance Report/Check – Fuel Level – Oil Level – Water Level – Tire Conditions – Damages

12. Driving – Before Taking off Assess Security – Security alerts or updates Plan the Trip – Maps, communication, registration Inform all Concerned – Route, ETD, ETA, stopovers Avoid to Travel Alone

13. Driving Dangers – Under unfamiliar terrain conditions – On unfamiliar road surfaces – In unfamiliar weather conditions – Under unfamiliar traffic rules and behaviour – Unnecessary speeding

14. Driving – On the Road Speed according to conditions Keep your distance from other vehicles Avoid driving in the dark Communicate Know accident and breakdown procedure No unauthorized passengers Take guide or escort if in doubt

15. Driving – On the Road Take alternative routes Wear safety belt and protection equipment Avoid known or suspected ambush – and sniper areas Be ready for evasive action Use rear view mirror

16. Traffic Accident

17. Traffic Accident - Action Stop your vehicle immediately (not in hostile area) Give first aid to any injured parties Notify Unpol/Local Police if necessary Do not sign any written report or statement to local police Identify yourself Hostile Area

18. Traffic Accident - Action Notify the nearest UN office by radio/phone Secure your vehicle Do not move the vehicle until the police and investigating UN security officer arrives Accident reports in duplicates Report all, even the smallest damage Hostile Area

19. To be Advised 1 It is stressed that a driver transporting an unauthorized person in a UN vehicle does so at his/hers own financial risk, and may have to bear, in addition to disciplinary action, financial responsibility in case of an accident involving injury or death of his/hers passengers

20. To be Advised 2 If a UN member use a UN vehicle for purposes other than official UN duty, he or she must accept the full responsibility for any damages to the vehicle.

21. Questions ? Thank you for your attention