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AP Psychology 4/7/14
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Warm-up Write a psychological analysis of one of your actions over spring break using concepts of motivation, biology, emotion, or any other applicable ideas. Describe the event and include at least two concepts.
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Disorder posters Present! Take notes on each disorder.
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Multiple intelligences Gardner: linguistic, mathematical, intrapersonal, interpersonal, musical, kinesthetic, spatial, naturalist, existential Sternberg (Triarchic): analytical, practical, creative
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Tests Intelligence Quotient: William Stern Stanford-Binet: original vs. Terman’s revision WAIS: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Achievement (assess knowledge) vs. Aptitude (predict ability) Normal curve: 1 SD around 68%, 2 SD around 95% Reliability (precision/consistency) vs. validity (accuracy)
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Intellectual disability Also known as mental retardation (in a less politically correct world) Two standard deviations (<70) = intellectual disability Severe: <35 Learning disability: achievement test scores are two SD lower than IQ in a subject. Down syndrome: extra 21 chromosome (trisomy 21)—average IQ of 50
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Freud’s Psychosexual stages Oral (0-1) Anal (1-3) Phallic (3-6) Latent (6-puberty) Mature/Genital (after puberty)
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Freudian defense mechanisms Repression – Regression – Reaction formation – Displacement – Projection – Rationalization
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Humanistic personality development Self-concept Self-actualization – Maslow Unconditional positive regard – Rogers
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Disorders Disorder (3) DSM-IV criteria (5) Anxiety (5)Mood (3) Schizophrenia (5) Personality (6) DRAMATIC ODD ANXIETY
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Open-ended question Compare and contrast Erikson’s psychosocial development theory with Freud’s psychosexual development theory.
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Homework Read therapy chapter.
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