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Preparing for the Challenges and Opportunities of the Common Core State Standards Willard R. Daggett, CEO April 18, 2012
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5-year study with CCSSO and Gates Foundation Point of Reference
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5-year study with CCSSO and Gates Foundation Rigor and Relevance Framework became framework for CCSS and NGA Point of Reference
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5-year study with CCSSO and Gates Foundation Rigor and Relevance Framework became framework for CCSS and NGA Race to the Top Point of Reference
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5-year study with CCSSO and Gates Foundation Rigor and Relevance Framework became framework for CCSS and NGA Race to the Top Private sector initiatives Point of Reference
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5-year study with CCSSO and Gates Foundation Point of Reference
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School Improvement Schools are Improving
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School Improvement Changing World
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Skills Gap
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School Improvement Changing World Schools are Improving
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School Improvement Changing World Schools are Improving
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School Improvement Changing World Schools are Improving
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Organizational Leadership Student Achievement
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Organizational Leadership Student Achievement
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Teaching Organizational Leadership Instructional Leadership Student Achievement
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Teaching Organizational Leadership Instructional Leadership Student Achievement
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Teaching Organizational Leadership Instructional Leadership Student Achievement
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Teaching Organizational Leadership Instructional Leadership Student Achievement
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Rigor and Relevance Teaching
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Common Core State Standards Fewer Higher
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2011 TN state reading test (grades 3-8) and NAEP Group TN State 2011 P&A NAEP 2011 P&A Point Spread Grade 444.7%26.0%18.7% Grade 845.3%27.0%18.3%
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Common Core State Standards Fewer Higher Different
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Common Core State Standards Content VS. Instruction
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Application Model 1.Knowledge in one discipline 2.Application within discipline 3.Application across disciplines 4.Application to real-world predictable situations 5.Application to real-world unpredictable situations
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Knowledge Taxonomy 1.Awareness 2.Comprehension 3.Application 4.Analysis 5.Synthesis 6.Evaluation
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1 2 3 4 5 Blooms CDCDABABCDCDABAB 4 5 6 3 2 1 Application Levels
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1 2 3 4 5 6 12345 A B D C Rigor/Relevance Framework Express probabilities as fractions, percents, or decimals. Classify triangles according to angle size and/or length of sides. Calculate volume of simple three- dimensional shapes. Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. Calculate percentages of advertising in a newspaper. Tour the school building and identify examples of parallel and perpendicular lines, planes, and angles. Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs.
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1 2 3 4 5 6 12345 A B D C Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. Calculate percentages of advertising in a newspaper. Tour the school building and identify examples of parallel and perpendicular lines, planes, and angles. Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. Express probabilities as fractions, percents, or decimals. Classify triangles according to angle size and/or length of sides. Calculate volume of simple three- dimensional shapes. Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. Rigor/Relevance Framework
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1 2 3 4 5 6 12345 A B D C Express probabilities as fractions, percents, or decimals. Classify triangles according to angle size and/or length of sides. Calculate volume of simple three- dimensional shapes. Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. Calculate percentages of advertising in a newspaper. Tour the school building and identify examples of parallel and perpendicular lines, planes, and angles. Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram. Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. Rigor/Relevance Framework
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1 2 3 4 5 Blooms CDCDABABCDCDABAB 4 5 6 3 2 1 Application Levels
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A B D C
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Teaching Organizational Leadership Instructional Leadership Student Achievement
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High expectations Instructional Leadership
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Reading Study Summary 600 800 1000 1400 1600 1200 Text Lexile Measure (L) High School Literature College Literature High School Textbooks College Textbooks Military Personal Use Entry-Level Occupations SAT 1, ACT, AP* * Source of National Test Data: MetaMetrics Interquartile Ranges Shown (25% - 75%)
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Common Core State Standards Fewer Higher
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2005 Proficiency Grade 4 Reading Proficient Required NAEP Score Mississippi 88 % Tennessee 88 % Georgia 87 % Texas 81 % New York 71 % Florida 71% California 48 % Massachusetts 48 %
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2009 Proficiency Grade 4 Reading Proficient Required NAEP Score Tennessee 90 % Georgia 87 % Texas 84 % New York 77 % Florida 74% California 60 % Massachusetts 60 % Mississippi 52 %
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2005 Proficiency Grade 4 Reading Proficient Required NAEP Score Mississippi 88 %161 Tennessee 88 %170 Wisconsin 82 %189 Texas 81 %190 New York 71 %207 Florida 71%202 California 48 %210 Massachusetts 48 %234
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2009 Proficiency Grade 4 Reading Proficient Required NAEP Score Tennessee 90 %178 Georgia 87 %188 Texas 84 %192 New York 77 %200 Florida 74 %206 California 60 %202 Massachusetts 54 %234 Mississippi 52 %210
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2009 Proficiency Grade 4 Reading Proficient Required NAEP Score Tennessee 90 % (0)170 (+2) Georgia 87 % (0)178 (+3) Texas 84 % (+3)188 (-2) New York 77 % (+6)200 (-7) Florida 74% (+3)206 (+4) California 60 % (+17)202 (-8) Massachusetts 54 % (+6)234 (0) Mississippi 52 % (-36)210 (+49)
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2009 Proficiency Grade 8 Reading Proficient Required NAEP Score Texas 94 % (+11)201 (-24) Tennessee 93 % (+6)211 (-11) Wisconsin 85 % (-1)232 (+3) New York 68 % (+19)247 (-21) North Carolina 66% (-22)246 (+29) Florida 54% (10)262 (-3) Mississippi 48 % (-10)254 (+7) California 48 % (+9)259 (-3)
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2009 Proficiency Grade 4 Mathematics Proficient Required NAEP Score Tennessee 90 % (+3)195 (-5) Texas 85% (+3)214 (-5) Ohio 78 (+13))219 (-5) Florida 75 % (+12)225 (+3) California 65% (+14)220 (-11) Mississippi 58 % (-21)223 (+17) Massachusetts 48 % (+9)255 (0) Missouri 45 % (+4)246 (+4)
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2009 Proficiency Grade 8 Mathematics Proficient Required NAEP Score Tennessee 90 % (+2)229 (-1) Texas 83 % (+22)254 (-19) New York 80 % (+24)249 (-26) Florida 66 % (+8)266 (-3) Oklahoma 59 % (+8)269 (-9) Mississippi 54 % (+1)264 (+2) Massachusetts 49 % (+7)300 (-1) Missouri 47 % (+32)287 (-24)
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PISA 2009 1 Shanghai-China556 2 Korea539 3 Finland536 4 Hong Kong-China533 5 Singapore526 6 Canada524 7 New Zealand521 8 Japan520 9 Australia515 10 Netherlands508 17 United States500 20 Germany497 21 Ireland496 22 France496 25 United Kingdom494 33 Spain481 43 Russian Federation459 48 Mexico425 53 Brazil412 57 Indonesia402 Overall Reading Scale Significantly Above OECD Average Not Significantly Different (OECD Average 493) Significantly below OECD Average
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PISA 2009 Overall Math Scale Significantly Above OECD Average Not Significantly Different (OECD Average 496) Significantly below OECD Average 1 Shanghai-China600 2 Singapore562 3 Hong Kong-China555 4 Korea546 6 Finland541 9 Japan529 10 Canada527 11 Netherlands526 13 New Zealand519 15 Australia514 16 Germany513 22 France497 28 United Kingdom492 31 United States487 32 Ireland487 34 Spain483 38 Russian Federation468 51 Mexico419 57 Brazil386 61 Indonesia371
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PISA 2009 Overall Science Scale Significantly Above OECD Average Not Significantly Different (OECD Average 501) Significantly below OECD Average 1 Shanghai-China575 2 Finland554 3 Hong Kong-China549 4 Singapore542 5 Japan539 6 Korea538 7 New Zealand532 8 Canada529 10 Australia527 11 Netherlands522 13 Germany520 16 United Kingdom514 20 Ireland508 23 United States502 27 France498 36 Spain488 39 Russian Federation478 50 Mexico416 53 Brazil405 60 Indonesia383
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Teaching Organizational Leadership Instructional Leadership Student Achievement
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Rigor and Relevance Relationships Teaching
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1 2 3 12345 A B D C Calculate with numbers, including decimals, ratios, percents, and fractions. Understand two- dimensional motion and trajectories by separating the motion of an object into x and y components. Rigor/Relevance Framework
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1 2 3 12345 A B D C Know the characteristics and phenomena of sound waves and light waves. Understand the effect of sounds, words, and imagery on a listening audience. Rigor/Relevance Framework
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Rigor and Relevance Relationships Content Teaching
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Rigor and Relevance Relationships Content Teaching How students learn
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A B D C
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How Students Learn
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A B D C
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Rigor and Relevance Relationships Content Teaching How students learn Instructional strategies
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Data systems should enable us to personalize learning but it has caused us to standardize it
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Next Navigator
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12345
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Road Map State Standards to State Test
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State Tests State Standards A A
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Road Map State Standards to State Test State Standards to Research
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National Essential Skills Study (NESS)
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NESS Study Subgroup Rankings ELA Skill: Write clear and concise directions or procedures. GroupRank Overall9 Business/Industry2 Other Non-educators10 English Language Arts Teachers25 Other Educators8
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NESS Study Subgroup Rankings ELA Skill: Give clear and concise oral directions. GroupRank Overall7 Business/Industry3 Other Non-educators9 English Language Arts Teachers28 Other Educators7
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NESS Study Subgroup Rankings Math Skill: Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to right triangles. GroupRank Overall20 Business/Industry29 Other Non-educators31 Mathematics Teachers4 Other Educators24
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NESS Study Subgroup Rankings Math Skill: Understand accuracy and precision of measurement, round off numbers according to the correct number of significant figures, and determine percent error. GroupRank Overall12 Business/Industry3 Other Non-educators10 Mathematics Teachers30 Other Educators8
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Proficiency
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Reading Study Summary 600 800 1000 1400 1600 1200 Text Lexile Measure (L) High School Literature College Literature High School Textbooks College Textbooks Military Personal Use Entry-Level Occupations SAT 1, ACT, AP* * Source of National Test Data: MetaMetrics Interquartile Ranges Shown (25% - 75%)
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NESS & Lexile State Tests State Standards A
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Common Core Standards NESS & Lexile State Tests State Standards A
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TN. Standards CCSS
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CCSS TN. Standards
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Road Map State Standards to State Test State Standards to Research State Standards to CCSS CCSS to State Standard
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Road Map State Standards to State Test State Standards to Research State Standards to CCSS CCSS to State Standard State Test to CCSS Samples to NGA
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Road Map State Standards to State Test State Standards to Research State Standards to CCSS CCSS to State Standard State Test to CCSS Samples to NGA
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State Test NGA Create a large spinner for a game that has at least eight sectors. Each sector should be assigned a different prize. Prizes should range in value from most appealing to least appealing. Vary the sectors so that the probability to win a desired prize is much less that the probability to win a lesser desired prize. Calculate the theoretical probability of landing on each prize. Conduct multiple trials with the spinner and determine the experimental probability of landing on each prize. Which price has the greatest probability and which prize has the least probability?
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Performance Task drawn from the Ohio Performance Assessment Project.
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Common Core Standards NESS & Lexile State Tests State Standards Consortium Assessment DA
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A B D C
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Gold Seal Lessons
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Read 180 System 44 Existing Solutions
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Read 180 System 44 Next Navigator Existing Solutions
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Read 180 System 44 Next Navigator Gold Seal Lessons Existing Solutions
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Rigor and relevance Relationships Content How students learn Instructional strategies Assessment to guide instruction Teaching
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To often student assessments have become the object of learning rather than the assessment of learning
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Culture Organizational Leadership
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Culture Vision Organizational Leadership
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Where are the Jobs Non-Routine Routine Rules Driven Problem Solving Less Innovation/Creativity Results Driven Decision Making More Innovation / Creativity 19802011
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Where are the Jobs Write an Algorithm Can be Digitized Can be Outsourced Cannot Write an Algorithm Cannot be Digitized Cannot be Outsourced 19802011 Non-Routine Routine
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Quad D Skills and Knowledge Decision Making Innovation/Creativity Goal Setting/Results Driven Multi Tasking Work with others
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Culture Vision Structure and systems Organizational Leadership
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Organizational Changes Looping
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Organizational Change Looping Interdisciplinary Chairs
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Repeating Grades 2010-11 SOURCE: US Dept of Education
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Organizational Changes Looping Interdisciplinary Chairs 9 th Grade Electives
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Flipped Classrooms Technology -Gaming 21 st Century Learners
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Cut the Rope Kids wont even know that you consider Cut the Rope educational! Using elements of physics (gravity and vectors), you move a ball of candy around the screen to collect three stars and then end up in the little green monsters mouth. You accomplish this by cutting different types of ropes at the right time and in the right order, by using air blowers, popping bubbles, etc. It is fairly addictive, very fun and stimulating. There are currently nine levels, each with 25 puzzles, and the puzzles get progressively more difficult. Each level adds a new tool to work with. Cut the Rope is best for 1st-4th graders, but it is fun for adults as well, and for some kindergarteners. Skills: Physics, problem solving
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Flipped Classrooms Technology -Gaming -Apps 21 st Century Learners
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Flipped Classrooms Technology -Gaming -Apps -On line 21 st Century Learners
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Online Learning Facts 30 states have full-time online schools 96% of LEAs have students enrolled in distance education courses at the HS level
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US Average per Pupil Expenditures Fully online model - $6,400 Blended-learning model - $8,900 Traditional school model - $10,000
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Teaching Organizational Leadership Instructional Leadership Student Achievement
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Recommendations Needs Assessment
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Recommendations Needs Assessment Model Schools Conference
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Recommendations Needs Assessment Model Schools Conference Next Navigator and Gold Seal Lessons
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12345
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Gold Seal Lessons
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Recommendations Needs Assessment Model Schools Conference Next Navigator and Gold Seal Lessons Focused and Sustained Professional Development
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Recommendations Needs Assessment Model Schools Conference Next Navigator and Gold Seal Lessons Focused and Sustained Professional Development Leadership Development – including Executive Coaching
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Recommendations Needs Assessment Model Schools Conference Next Navigator and Gold Seal Lessons Focused and Sustained Professional Development Leadership Development – including Executive Coaching Start with Leadership Teams
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Recommendations Build on what is working -Read 180 -System 44 -Expert Space
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1587 Route 146 Rexford, NY 12148 Phone (518) 399-2776 Fax (518) 399-7607 E-mail - info@LeaderEd.com www.LeaderEd.com
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