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Published byAlexus Royse Modified over 10 years ago
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ANTIGEN-ANTIBODY INTERACTION LECTURER: DAVID
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OBJECTIVES
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INNATE VERSUS ADAPTIVE RESPONSE INNATEADAPTIVE
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ANTIBODY!
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ANTIBODY STRUCTURE
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WHAT IS AN ANTIBODY??
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BUT WHAT IS AN ANTIGEN???
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SUMMARY
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ANTIBODY FUNCTIONS
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NEUTRALIZATION
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OPSONIZATION
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COMPLEMENT
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AGGLUTINATION
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ABO BLOOD GROUPS
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THERE ARE LOTS OF TYPES OF ANTIBODIES
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IgG
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IgA
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IgM
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IgE
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IgD
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OBJECTIVES
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QUESTION Which immunoglobulin can cross the placenta?
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ANSWER IgG
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QUESTION If you mix a person with type A blood and anti-A antibodies, will agglutination occur?
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ANSWER Yes
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QUESTION What is the difference between neutralization and opsonization?
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ANSWER Neutralization – antibody binds a toxin and makes it harmless Opsonization – antibody binds an antigen and targets it for phagocytosis
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LAB TODAY Today you will be simulating the Ouchterlony test. This test is performed on an agar plate Antigen and antibodies are placed in well and allowed to diffuse. If an interaction occurs between an antibody/antigen, then a white line appears.
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