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Review Animal Behavior (ch 44) and classes of animals (chart)
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A baby kangaroo instantly knows to crawl to pouch, so it is _______ behavior.
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Innate (instinct)
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A duckling follows a puppy is exhibiting what type of behavior?
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imprinting
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The ability of a crow to bend wire to hook onto basket to pull it up is an example of?
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Reasoning (problem solving) Maybe trial and error too? (operant)
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Daily sleep pattern of a bat is an example of what type of rhythm?
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circadian
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Something in the environment that may arouse an organism?
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stimulus
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Is a mating call unique to individual or species? Why?
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Species So it can be recognized by same species (females)
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Natural selection favors a lynx’s behavior to favor who?
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itself
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What is operant conditioning? And give an example
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Trial and error Rats push lever to get food Pigeons playing ping pong
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All members of a spider species spins a similar web is an example of?
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Fixed action pattern
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Buffalo will always eat in the order from largest to smallest, is an example of?
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Dominance Hierarchy
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A mother duck will do what it takes to protect her young against a predator is an example of what type of behavior?
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Altruistic
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Is it an advantage or disadvantage to live in a group? Why?
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Mostly an advantage – protection from predator and danger Divide up duties (bees)
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What is classical conditioning? Example?
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Associate response with stimulus Dog salivating to food and then bell Dog running to door when you get leash
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A snake who has red and yellow on it is an example of? Why?
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Aposematic coloring Warning color (red/yellow)
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What class of animal is ectothermic, carries out external reproduction and lays 1000s of eggs?
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fish
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What class of animals are endothermic and lay eggs?
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birds
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What class of animals have a 3 chambered heart and breathe with skin and lungs?
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amphibians
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What class of vertebrates have a 4 chambered hearts, fully developed lungs and mammary glands?
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mammals
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A pillbug follows the scent of food is this an example of taxis or kinesis?
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Taxis Some sense of order - following food Kinesis is random movement
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