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Published byVernon Sills Modified over 10 years ago
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Salient Features 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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Anorexia Nervosa 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight …………+ …………+/– …………+ …………+/– …………– …………+/– …………+
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Major Depressive Disorder in Children …………+ …………– …………+ …………+/– …………+ …………+/– …………– …………+/– 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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Anorexia Nervosa with Comorbid MDD in Children …………+ …………+/– …………+ 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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Primary Impression Anorexia nervosa, restrictive type; Major depressive disorder in Children
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Differential Diagnosis
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Bulimia Nervosa …………+ …………– …………+ …………+/– …………+ …………+/– …………– …………+/– …………– 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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General Medical Conditions …………+/– …………– …………+/– …………– …………+/– …………– …………+/– …………– …………+/– 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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Schizophrenia, Paranoid Type …………– …………+/– …………– …………+/– …………+ …………+/– …………– 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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Body Dysmorphic Disorder …………+ …………+/– …………+ …………+/– 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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Bipolar II Disorder …………+/– …………– …………+/– …………– …………+ …………+/– …………– …………+/– 14 year old, female Decreased Food Intake/ – Later refusal to eat Weight conscious Sad most of the day, – Progressive over months Apparent voices Distorted body image Increased irritability Cuts on arms and wrist Suicidal ideations Fainting No other apparent Const’lSx BMI = Underweight
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Laboratory Tests Laboratory TestRationale CBC with differential count Baseline values; r/o infections, inflammation ElectrolytesBaseline; r/o electrolyte imbalance Blood urea nitrogenKidney function CreatinineKidney function; baseline Blood Glucoser/o hypoglycemia Liver function testsBaseline values Thyroid function testsr/o thyroid dysfunction
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