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Conjugating -AR Verbs
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Los objetivos What do all verbs in Spanish end in?
What do you need to make a complete sentence? What does “conjugate” mean? How do I conjugate –AR verbs?
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All verbs in Spanish end in
Conjugating Verbs Ya sabes… All verbs in Spanish end in -ar -er -ir
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If the verb has the –ar/-er/-ir ending… it is in the infinitive form.
What is the infinitive? If the verb has the –ar/-er/-ir ending… it is in the infinitive form. Example: Cantar Vivir Bailar Patinar Comer Abrir
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There are a lot of –AR VERB Infinitives to remember!
Do I really have to learn them all?
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-AR VERBS Escuchar (to listen) Llamar (to call) Hablar (to talk)
Bailar (to dance) Cantar (to sing) Nadar (to swim) Patinar (to skate) Trabajar (to work) Llevar (to wear/carry) Llamar (to call) Enseñar (to teach) Visitar (to visit) Estudiar (to study) Mirar (to look at/watch) Preparar (to prepare) Sacar (to take out)
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-AR VERBS (cont.) Ayudar (to help) Buscar (to look for)
Contestar (to answer) Entrar (to enter) Esperar (to wait) Llegar (to arrive) Comprar (to buy) Necesitar (to need) Pasar (to pass/spend) Usar (to use) Gustar (to like) Alquilar (to rent) Andar (to ride/walk) Descansar ( to rest)
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-AR VERBS (CONT.) almost done... Dibujar (to draw)
Montar (to ride/mount) Pasear (to take a walk) Practicar (to play/practice) Tomar (to take/drink/eat) almost done...
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-ER Comer (to eat) Correr (to run) Leer (to read) *Ser (to be) *Tener (to have) -IR Escribir (to write) Abrir (to open) Vivir (to live)
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subject Conjugated verb
Complete sentences Every complete sentence in Spanish must have a ______________________________ and a ________________________________ subject Conjugated verb
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Conjugating –AR Verbs There are steps to conjugating regular –ar verbs!
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Start with the infinitive Add the appropriate ending
What are the steps? Start with the infinitive Step 1: Drop the -ar Step 2: Add the appropriate ending Step 3:
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-AR Endings -o -amos -as -áis -a -an
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Let’s Try it with “Hablar (to talk)” (What if I want to say “I talk”)
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 habl o habl ar hablar
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Hablo = I talk
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hablo hablamos hablas habláis habla hablan
Hablar (to talk) hablo hablamos hablas habláis habla hablan
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What do they mean? Hablo = I talk Hablas = you talk
Habla = He/She/It talks or you (formal) talk Hablamos = We talk Habláis = Ya’ll talk Hablan = They talk
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Bailar (To Dance)
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Escuchar
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What does the following mean?
Usamos Contesto Llegan Miras visitar We use I answer They arrive You look To visit
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Practica Carlos ______________ (necesitar) un lapiz.
Los estudiantes ________________ (contestar) las preguntas. Maria y Selena _____________ (ayudar) a su hermano.
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Practica (cont.) Los chicos ________________ (to watch) la television.
La maestra _______________ (to teach) la clase. Yo _________________ (to study) todos los dias.
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Traduce 1. My mother looks for a book. 2. We prepare our homework. 3. I get a good grade in Spanish.
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Contesta las Preguntas
¿Estudias en la biblioteca? 2. ¿Hablas con tu mamá? 3. ¿Bailas en el clúb los sabados? 4. ¿Llega tu amigo tarde a la clase? 5. ¿Escuchan Uds. a la maestra?
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Video
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(To the tune of Achy Breaky Heart)
Songs (To the tune of Achy Breaky Heart) -AR Verbs are Great It’s time to conjugate If you study then you’ll understand… O/AS/A AMOS/ AIS AND AN Don’t you want to skip the last exam?
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(To the tune of ice, ice, baby)
Songs (cont.) (To the tune of ice, ice, baby) Alright stop! Conjugate and listen Simon’s back with a brand new addition Some notes you have to study nightly… These are so easy if you listen then you might be chillin’ By 5:00pm Learn your verbs and let the “A’s” flow in If you have a problem “yo” I’ll help you Listen to the hook and learn the AR verbs too. O, as, a Amos, ais and an (bueno, bueno)
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Self Check What do all verbs in Spanish end in?
What do you need to make a complete sentence? What does “conjugate” mean? How do I conjugate –AR verbs? Can you name at least 10 –ar verbs and give their definitions?
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