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AUGMENTATIVE COMMUNICATION SLA G304 Kim Ho, PhD CCC-SLP Course Overview and Introduction
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Overview Introduction Syllabus Lecture/discussion In-class simulation
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Some Terminology AAC – Augmentative – Alternative Symbols – Aided – Unaided Multimodal communication Strategy Technique
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Who Uses AAC? Congenital disabilities Acquired disabilities Temporary needs Prevalence
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Purposes of Communication Wants and needs Information transfer Social closeness Social etiquette
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Wants and Needs Goal: regulate behavior Examples Characteristics: – Content, accuracy and rate important – Vocabulary predictable and concrete – Most often seen – Communicative independence important
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Information Transfer Goal: share information Examples Characteristics: – Content of message is also important – Vocabulary not as predictable; Novel words – More difficult to convey – Accuracy and rate
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Social Closeness Goal: establishing, maintaining and developing personal relationships Examples Characteristics: – Content not important; Interaction – Rate, accuracy, and content secondary – Independence not as important
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Social Etiquette Goal: conform to social conventions Examples Characteristics: – Interactions often brief – Vocabulary is predictable – Rate, accuracy and independence important
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Which Purpose of Communication Is Most Important to You? Rate 1-4
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Importance of Social Closeness Research limitations Challenge of vocabulary Bulk of communication User/family needs
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Competent Communicators Can: Transmit messages efficiently and effectively Portray a positive self-image Show interest in others Actively participate Responsive to partners Put partners at ease
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Simulation Activity CONTEXT #1: having a conversation with your friends - what happened over the weekend? (Partner fills out questionnaire with group’s help) CONTEXT #2: conducting a transaction in the community (fill out as a group)
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