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Proving Triangles Congruent
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Angle-Side-Angle (ASA)
B E F A C D A D AB DE B E ABC DEF included side
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Included Side The side between two angles GI GH HI
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Included Side Name the included angle: Y and E E and S S and Y
YE ES SY
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Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
B E F A C D A D B E BC EF ABC DEF Non-included side
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There is no such thing as an SSA postulate!
Warning: No SSA Postulate There is no such thing as an SSA postulate! E B F A C D NOT CONGRUENT
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There is no such thing as an AAA postulate!
Warning: No AAA Postulate There is no such thing as an AAA postulate! E B A C F D NOT CONGRUENT
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Hypotenuse Leg (HL) If the hypotenuse and a leg of a right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and leg of another right triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
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The Congruence Postulates
SSS correspondence ASA correspondence SAS correspondence AAS correspondence SSA correspondence AAA correspondence
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Name That Postulate (when possible) SAS ASA SSA SSS
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Name That Postulate (when possible) AAA HL SSA SAS
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Name That Postulate SAS SAS SSA SAS Vertical Angles Reflexive Property
(when possible) Vertical Angles Reflexive Property SAS SAS Vertical Angles Reflexive Property SSA SAS
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Name That Postulate (when possible)
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Name That Postulate (when possible)
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Let’s Practice B D AC FE A F
Indicate the additional information needed to enable us to apply the specified congruence postulate. For ASA: B D For SAS: AC FE A F For AAS:
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