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March 2010 1 Hamburg: Hydrogen applications and supply in a sustainable way Heinrich Klingenberg (hySOLUTIONS)
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2 Hamburg is awarded by EC as European Green Capital 2011 with a focus on energy efficient technologies, such as fuel cells and electric mobility CO 2 -emissions to be cut by 2M tons until 2012 and 40% until 2020 The local climate action plan covers 360 projects Additional annual funding of 25 M Euro from City budget, total amount >120M up to 2012 Annual report and external evaluation. Climate Action in Hamburg Heinrich Klingenberg
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3 Framework Conditions Heinrich Klingenberg Population in Hamburg will increase until 2020s Economical development in times of downturn New urban development projects (HafenCity, IBA) and new challenges in spatial planning. Public discussions on congestion charge and inner city low emission zones Additional public transport services
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4 Overall Objectives Heinrich Klingenberg Economical Development Quality of Life Sustainability, Resources Technological lnnovation
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5 Focus on Clean Mobility Heinrich Klingenberg Specialized city-cars Little footprint in terms of space Ideal for multi-modale mobility service High operating grade Highly environmentally friendly Highly economic ++ E-mobility H 2 -/FC-vehiclesFleet operation Buses and multi-purpose vehicles Low emissions for long range Public transport is a perfect match for the concept of e- mobility
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6 FC and E-Mobility Heinrich Klingenberg Fuel Cell and Battery vehicles are part of same technology pathway and have many synergies City-buses in short to mid term not able to run on battery systems only Hybridized buses (with fuel cells) as a viable technology solution Most important: the source of the primary energy has to be green! Unsteady energy sources need storage. Storing overload capacity via production of hydrogen or virtual e-car parks (V2G) are viable pathways
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New Fuel Cell Hybrid Bus Heinrich Klingenberg 7 Next generation fuel cell buses are characterized by: Optimized fuel cell system and fuel cell operation strategy Use of passenger car modules, Optimized drive train concept Integrated energy accumulator - lithium-ion high voltage battery Electrified auxiliary system components Reduced weight (e.g. by reduced number of gas cylinders due to better efficiencies - 350 bar Tank system) 10 Vehicles in Hamburg from 2010 Constant purchase from 2018 intended Source: Daimler
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8 Heinrich Klingenberg 20 Fuel Cell B Class vehicles in 2010/11 500 - 1000 fuel cell cars until 2015 5 refueling stations from Shell, TOTAL and Vattenfall Additionally growing number of electric vehicles Clean Cars Passenger Vehicles
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Hydrogen Infrastructure Heinrich Klingenberg 9 Partners: Vattenfall and Shell New filling station opening 2011 800 kg hydrogen/day 50% production, 50% trucked-in Funding by federal government
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Midibus at University Medical Center H2/FC applications ANTARES DLR-H2 Luggage trucks at Hamburg Airport e4ships Implementation of a Fuel Cell Lab (FCL)
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