1. DO/IO, PN/PA Practice and Review

2. 1. Most people like plants.
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
1. Most people like plants.
NONE
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
like (action)
Verb ____________________
plants
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

3. 2. “In, for, from, to, above” are examples of _______________
Fill in the blank
2. “In, for, from, to, above” are examples of _______________
Can you name 5 more?
prepositions

4. 3. The whole outdoors became our classroom for the day.
Find the Complement PN
3. The whole outdoors became our classroom for the day. LV

5. 4. A verb that has no direct object is called an _______________ verb.
Fill in the blank
4. A verb that has no direct object is called an _______________ verb.
intransitive

6. More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
5. Many people enjoy plants even in the winter.
in the winter
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
enjoy (action)
Verb ____________________
plants
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

7. 6. The indirect object lies between the ______________ and the ______.
Fill in the blank
6. The indirect object lies between the ______________ and the ______.
Action verb
Direct Object

8. 7. The subject and the direct object are totally different nouns.
TRUE/FALSE?
7. The subject and the direct object are totally different nouns.
TRUE

9. More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
8. Sam gave Kacey a beautiful bouquet of flowers.
of flowers
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
gave (action)
Verb ____________________
bouquet
DO ____________________
Kacey
IO ____________________
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

10. Fill in the blank
9. A predicate nominative is a ______ that comes after a _________ verb and _________ the subject.
Noun or pronoun
Linking Verb
renames

11. 10. My mother tells us wonderful stories about our family.
Find the Complements
10. My mother tells us wonderful stories about our family. DO IO

12. 11. Some plants require water every day.
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
11. Some plants require water every day.
NONE
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
require (action)
Verb ____________________
water
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

13. Fill in the blank
12. The ______________ tells what or whom receives the action.

14. Find the Complements
13. Nick and Matt gave Jack a very good book.

15. More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
14. Small indoor greenhouses are terrariums.
NONE
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
are (linking)
Verb ____________________
NONE
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
terrariums
PA ____________________
NONE

16. Fill in the blank
15. After you cross out the prepositional phrases, the ______________ is the first part of speech that you must find before deciding what the complement is.
Explain why…

17. 16. Some plants form beautiful leaves.
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
16. Some plants form beautiful leaves.
NONE
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
form (action)
Verb ____________________
leaves
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

18. Find the Complements
17. The anxious astronauts knew the dangerous hazards of space travel.

19. More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
18. A grapefruit seed becomes a pretty plant.
NONE
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
becomes (linking)
Verb ____________________
NONE
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
plant
PA ____________________
NONE

20. TRUE/FALSE
19. The subject and the direct object are NOT the same thing.

21. 20. Pink roses smell beautiful in the flower shop.
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
20. Pink roses smell beautiful in the flower shop.
in the flower shop
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
smell (linking)
Verb ____________________
NONE
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
beautiful
PA ____________________

22. Find the Complement
21. Exercising does increase endurance on the baseball field.

23. Fill in the blank
22. A predicate adjective is an _________ the follows a ________ verb and _________ the subject.

24. 23. The florist sold the woman a whole bunch of hanging plants.
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
23. The florist sold the woman a whole bunch of hanging plants.
of hanging plants
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
sold (action)
Verb ____________________
bunch
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
woman
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

25. Fill in the blank
24. A _____________ answers the question for whom/for what am I doing this wonderful thing?

26. More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
25. Many people grow plants as a hobby.
as a hobby
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
grow (action)
Verb ____________________
plants
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

27. Find the Complement
26. Who is that young woman over there?

28. More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
27. Some people use greenhouses for indoor gardens.
for indoor gardens
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
Use (action)
Verb ____________________
greenhouses
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

29. TRUE/FALSE
28. A sentence can contain an indirect object without a direct object.

30. More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement
More Practice: Follow the steps and find the complement. Decide if it’s DO, IO, PN, or PA.
29. My garden contains many flowers in the spring and summer.
in the spring and summer
Prepositional Phrase _____________________
contains(action)
Verb ____________________
flowers
DO ____________________
IO ____________________
NONE
PN ____________________
NONE
PA ____________________
NONE

31. 30. Rachael has been my best friend.
Find the Complement
30. Rachael has been my best friend.