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Prevents 14 million cases of disease in the US each year Objectives reflect a mobile world society People continue to contract diseases that are vaccine preventable
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Types of flu vaccines 3 Importance for pregnant women and babies 4 Safety of the flu vaccine 4 Who can receive the vaccine 4 http://www.proteanservices.com/2009/08/why-you-should- get-both-the-seasonal-flu-and-the-h1n1-flu-vaccine/
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During the 2012-2013 early flu season: 47.3% of pregnant women were vaccinated 5 Safety concerns were the main barrier 5 Remaining below the 80% target 5 Text4baby program 6
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During the 2009-2010 flu season: 53.3% of pregnant women were vaccinated 7 Text4baby and Washington DOH partnership 8,9 Washington DOH letter to physicians (M. Hayes, personal communication, January 31, 2011). Vaccine shortage and suspension of mercury limits 10
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Current availability of vaccine 11 Whatcom County H.D. community flu shot clinic 39 Text4baby on WTA buses 8 http://schedule.sxsw.com/2012/events/event_IAP10536
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Pregnancy increases risk for flu complications 4 Increased hospitalizations for infants 12 Health care providers recommending vaccination 5 Increased accurate knowledge 5, (G. Stream & associates, personal communication, December 5, 2011). › Faces of Influenza grassroots campaign 13
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“Whooping cough” 14 Most commonly affects infants, young children 14 Many infants infected by family members 15 Best prevention is vaccination 14,15,16 › DTaP vs. Tdap http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wuvn- vp5InE 23 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wuvn- vp5InE
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Incidence of infant pertussis 29 Recent outbreak activity 26 Primary goal of outbreak control 26 National campaigns 29 http://multivu.prnewswire.com/mnr/soundsofpertussi s/50717/
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Pertussis epidemic in April 2012 17 Highest rate in children under age 1 17 Improvements after 2012 › Continued push for vaccinations 19 › WA DOH translated materials on website 19
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Skagit and Whatcom counties 17 Pertussis vaccine opt-out rate 21 Budget cuts 22 GIFT Tdap vaccine program 20 http://vaccinenewsdaily.com/medical_countermeasures/320913-tdap- vaccine-declared-safe-for-adults-over-65/
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Infant hospitalization 27 Acceleration of administration of DTaP 28 Offering Tdap for caregivers at 2 week check up 30
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What is tuberculosis? Spread through the air Latent vs. active
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During 2011: 3.4 cases of TB per 100,000 people Decline compared to 2010 Foreign born vs. U.S. born citizens
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During 2011: 3.0 cases per 100,000 people Foreign born citizens Multi-drug resistant Age as a factor
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Cases Per 100,000
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Ann Rushing 3.0 active cases per 100,000 people in 2012 90% latent, 10% active Current issue: multi drug resistance Highest priority: active TB cases
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Screening of immigrants seeking US citizenship 35 Workplace safety and awareness 36,37 Treatment methods 34 Western Washington University policy 34
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