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Published byChloe Holloway Modified over 11 years ago
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Configuring a Router Harold Hernandez, MS, CCNI
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3.1 Configuring a Router Name a router Set passwords Examine show commands Configure a serial interface Configure an Ethernet interface Execute changes to a router Save changes to a router
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CLI Command Modes
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Configuration Modes
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Lets Play What does it do?
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Changes the name of the router Router(config)#hostname Tokyo
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Identifies the console port for configuration. Router(config)#line console 0
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Tells the router to prompt the user for a password Router(config-line)#login
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Sets the password to access the line as cisco Router(config-line)#password cisco
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Identifies telnet sessions 0 to 4 for configuration. Router(config)#line vty 0 4
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Restricts access to privilaged exec to those who know the password Router(config)#enable password class
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Restricts access to priv. exec and doesnt show password in clear text when displaying running-config Router(config)#enable secret class
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Encrypts all passwords so they arent in clear text. Router(config)#service password- encryption
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Gives info about s0/1 including DCE/DTE end of serial cable Router#show controllers serial 0/1
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Displays config stored in NVRAM show startup-config
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Displays configuration in RAM show running-config
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Specifies interface to be configured. Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
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Attaches an IP address to an interface Router(config-if)#ip address
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Establishes a timing mechanism for lab routers Router(config-if)#clock rate 56000 How do you know which router should use this command? Its the router with the DCE cable attached to its serial port!
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Brings an interface back up after its been configured. Router(config-if)#no shutdown
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Removes configuration from NVRAM. erase startup-config
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Copies configuration from RAM to NVRAM Router#copy running-config startup-config
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3.2 Finishing the Configuration Configure an interface description Configure a message-of-the-day banner Configure host tables Understand the importance of backups and documentation
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Documentation The _________ command allows administrators to add comments about a particular interface. Login banners can be used to convey messages that affect all network users, such as scheduled system shutdowns. banner motd # # sends a message to any attached terminal. description
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Ease of Use _________ are short-cuts that aid administrators when testing routes. By assigning an IP address a name, the admin can ping the name instead of the 32- bit dotted decimal IP address. IP host BW 192.168.1.1 is an example of one such short-cut. Host tables
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Life is beautiful
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