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Published byConor Epley Modified over 10 years ago
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Activity Aha!
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In Closing…. When possible, adults who care for children with autism should do each of the following four activities for 10 to 15 minutes each hour…
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Establish Play Routines to Help Shape Language and Develop Social Skills
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Remember… Establish routines - then, name it and have the child request it Routines help children learn to: Anticipate Participate Initiate
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Name Common Objects, People, and Events Occurring Naturally in the Daily Routine
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Remember… Keep language simple Don’t talk too much Comment – don’t question or command Teach specific words that are important to the child
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Remember… Create a need for communication: Find something the child really wants Put it out of reach but in sight Teach the child to make a sound, say a word, use a gesture, or give a picture to get what he wants
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Help the Child Practice Following Directions
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Remember… Start with simple/important directions Always follow through once you give a direction Give the least amount of prompts
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Remember… Use visual supports and structure Wait ! Always reinforce when directions are followed
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Teach Daily Living Skills and Functional Routines Adapted from Carol Schall (2008) “Back to the Basics of Autism Supports and Services”
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Remember… Begin teaching these skills and routines to young children Don’t teach too much at once Give enough prompting to ensure success
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Remember… Arrange the environment to help with behavior and learning Use visual supports and structure Reinforce!
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If a person is not learning, the trainer has failed to teach. Marc Gold (1980)
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