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Dictionary Skills Grade 3 Lesson 1
What is a Dictionary?
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What will we learn today?
What a dictionary is and why we use it Parts of a dictionary and how to use them
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I can….. Look up words in alphabetical order in a dictionary and find their definitions (meanings) Find how to spell a word by looking it up in the dictionary Find the pronunciation of a word in the dictionary Find and use Guide Words in a dictionary Find the number of syllables in a word by looking it up in the dictionary
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What is a Dictionary? A book of words, arranged in alphabetical order,
that shows how to spell the words and tells their meanings.
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Refer to a dictionary When you want to know: What a word means How to spell a word How to pronounce a word
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Parts of a Dictionary Main Entry Words are set in bold type and stick out a bit from the meanings. This is to help you find the word easier. Guide Words tell you the first and last main entry words that appear on a page. grate greenhouse
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Parts of a Dictionary Main Entry Words are listed in alphabetical order. Some words have more than one meaning. These are listed below the entry under different numbers.
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Alphabetical Order Arrange these words in ABC order
onion dandy boat office horse dart boat dandy dart horse office onion
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Which of these entry words would be on a page with these guide words?
line literacy list limp litter like linen liquid
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Syllables A syllable is a unit of sound in a word.
The word cat has one syllable. Syllable breaks may be indicated by small dots in main entry words: dic.tion.ar.y The word dictionary has four syllables.
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Pronunciations Pronunciations, given in parentheses,
follow most main entry words. sam.ple (sam-pul)
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Review We use a dictionary to find the: Meaning of a word
Spelling of a word Pronunciation of a word
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Which of these entry words would be on a page with these guide words?
Review - Guidewords Which of these entry words would be on a page with these guide words? cocoon cold code color coat coin
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