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IV.3 The True Nature of H + (aq) p. 115. The Dissociation of an Acid HCl (g) -> H + (aq) + Cl - (aq) but, the real dissociation produces a hydronium ion.

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Presentation on theme: "IV.3 The True Nature of H + (aq) p. 115. The Dissociation of an Acid HCl (g) -> H + (aq) + Cl - (aq) but, the real dissociation produces a hydronium ion."— Presentation transcript:

1 IV.3 The True Nature of H + (aq) p. 115

2 The Dissociation of an Acid HCl (g) -> H + (aq) + Cl - (aq) but, the real dissociation produces a hydronium ion (a hydrated proton) HCl(g) + H 2 O(l) -> H 3 O + (aq) + Cl - (aq)

3 p. 115: 10a

4 IV.4 The Bronsted-Lowry Theory of Acids and Bases p. 116 - 119

5 Acid a substance which donates a proton to another substance

6 Base a substance which accepts a proton from another substance

7 11 a

8 11c

9 Amphiprotic a substance that can either act as an acid or a base

10 13a

11 13c

12 Conjugate Acid/Base Pairs a pair of chemical species which differ by only one proton conjugate acid has the extra proton conjugate base lacks the extra proton

13 16a

14 17a

15 18a

16 19a


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