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Published byEarl Horwich Modified over 10 years ago
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America in Vietnam
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Tonkin Gulf Resolution Aug 1964: NVA boat fires on USS Maddox Not hit Maddox reports more gunfire Later said they saw nothing LBJ orders bombing strikes on N. Vietnam Asks Congress for military authority
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Robert McNamara: Sec of Defense
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Dean Rusk: Sec of State
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US Escalation 1965: 180,000 US soldiers in Vietnam Gen. Westmoreland calls for more troops Says ARVN can’t fight very well 500,000 troops by 1967
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Jungle Fighting Hit and run guerilla warfare Hiding in cities, spies everywhere Tunnels throughout the country Booby traps all over the jungle
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American tactics Use of napalm to firebomb the jungles Agent Orange: Leaf killing toxin Cancer-causing agent Search and destroy missions Destroy villages with suspected NVA spies
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War becomes unpopular Protest movements sprout up College youth and left-leaning Americans Protests became resistance
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LBJ doesn’t run in ‘68 He is unpopular, war is unpopular Robert Kennedy runs for president Going to win Democratic nomination Assassinated in Los Angeles Nixon defeats VP Humphrey
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“Peace with honor” Slow pull out of Vietnam 1968: 500,000 troops 1972: 25,000 troops USA pulls out of the war, 1973 South falls to the communists, 1975
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