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Ministry of Employment Sweden Focusing on the most vulnerable Modernization of social protection and supporting activation Maria Hemström Ministry of Employment Sweden
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The largest Swedish trade union Magazine August 29, 2008 EMPLOYMENT NOW ALL TIME HIGH
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED ”the most vulnerable” INACTIVE BENEFIT RECEPIENTS
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Consequences of the Swedish crises in the 1990’s (Q4, 16-64, %) 1990 1993 Unemployment 1,5 8,3 Labor force participation84,5 77,7
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Consequences of the Swedish crises in the 1990’s (Q4, 16-64, %) 1990 1993 2005 Unemployment 1,5 8,3 5,4 Labor force participation84,5 77,7 78,0
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED ”the most vulnerable” INACTIVE BENEFIT RECEPIENTS
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Ministry of Employment Sweden EMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED ”the most vulnerable” INACTIVE BENEFIT RECEPIENTS
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Challenges Poverty traps A compressed wage-structure Search-activity decreases with time spent in unemployment
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Challenges Poverty traps Need to make work pay A compressed wage-structure Search-activity decreases with time spent in unemployment
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Challenges Poverty traps Need to make work pay A compressed wage-structure Need to make it less expensive to employ Search-activity decreases with time spent in unemployment
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Challenges Poverty traps Need to make work pay A compressed wage-structure Need to make it less expensive to employ Search-activity decreases with time spent in unemployment Need to support activation
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Recent changes Changes in unemployment- and sickness-benefits New measures targeted at unemployed at the margin of the labour market
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time in unemployment (No of days) 300 80 % 600 PREVIOUS SYSTEM
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time in unemployment (No of days) 200300 80 % 70 % 65 % PREVIOUS SYSTEM CURRENT SYSTEM
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time in unemployment (No of days) 200300 80 % 70 % 65 % The job & -development guarantee PREVIOUS SYSTEM CURRENT SYSTEM
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time in unemployment (No of days) 200750300 80 % 70 % 65 % Phase 1 & 2 The job & -development guarantee PREVIOUS SYSTEM CURRENT SYSTEM
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time in unemployment (No of days) 200750300 80 % 70 % 65 % Phase 1 & 2Phase 3 The job & -development guarantee PREVIOUS SYSTEM CURRENT SYSTEM
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time in unemployment (No of days) 200750300 80 % 70 % 65 % Phase 1 & 2Phase 3 The job & -development guarantee PREVIOUS SYSTEM CURRENT SYSTEM New start jobs Step in jobs
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The SICKNESS INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time on sick leave (No of months) 80 % PREVIOUS SYSTEM
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The SICKNESS INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time on sick leave (No of months) 80 % PREVIOUS SYSTEM CURRENT SYSTEM
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The SICKNESS INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time on sick leave (No of months) 80 % PREVIOUS SYSTEM CURRENT SYSTEM 3 Is there anything else you can do at: your present employe r?
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The SICKNESS INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time on sick leave (No of months) 80 % PREVIOUS SYSTEM 12 CURRENT SYSTEM 6 3 Is there anything else you can do at: your present employe r? another employe r?
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The SICKNESS INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time on sick leave (No of months) 80 % PREVIOUS SYSTEM 12 75 % CURRENT SYSTEM 6 3 Is there anything else you can do at: your present employe r? another employe r?
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Ministry of Employment Sweden The SICKNESS INSURANCE Benefit level (% of previous income) Time on sick leave (No of months) 80 % PREVIOUS SYSTEM 12 36 75 % CURRENT SYSTEM 6 3 Is there anything else you can do at: your present employe r? another employe r?
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Ministry of Employment Sweden Conclusions The current crisis will be followed by a demographic challenge We need to create incentives and opportunities that will make people stay in and reenter to the labour market
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