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4.5 Integration By Pattern Recognition
A Mathematics Academy Production
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Integration by Pattern Recognition:
The first basic type of integration problem is in the form:
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Note: If Integrate by recognizing the Pattern Then Integrating we get:
Therefore, this integral is of the type: Substitute, But, Henceforth,
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Note: This is exactly in the form!
Then Note: If Note: This is exactly in the form! Therefore, this integral is of the type: Integrating we get: Substitute, But, Henceforth,
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Note: This is not exactly in the form!
Multiplying by a Form of 1 to integrate: Then Note: If Note: This is not exactly in the form! The inside of the Integral has to be multiplied by 2 Therefore the outside of the Integral has to be multiplied by ½, since( 2) (½) = 1, and as long as we multiple the entire integral by a numeric form of 1 we can proceed with integration.
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Note: This is exactly in the form!
Now multiply by a form of 1 to integrate: Note: If Then Note: This is exactly in the form! Integrate this form to get Simplifying to get Substitute get
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Integrate Sub to get Integrate Back Substitute
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Ex. Evaluate Pick u, compute du Sub in Integrate Sub in
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Trig Integrals in the form:
Let Then Note: This is exactly in the form! Integrate this form to get Sub in
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Basic Trig Integrals
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The key to each basic Trig Integral is that:
First make sure you do not have a problem. Let u = The angle While du = The derivative of the angle You need to know the 6 trig. Derivatives, so that you can work backwards and find their Anti-derivatives!
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Using the Trig Integrals
The technique is often to find a u which is the angle, the argument of the trig function Consider What is the u, the du? Substitute, integrate
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Let u = x3 ; du = 3x2dx ; C.F. 1/3
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Symmetry in Definite Integral
Integrals of Symmetric Functions
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