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Dialogue Politique National Wim Van Lerberghe WHO, Geneva
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Stratégies, Plans, Politiques? Tous les gouvernements tentent de rèpondre: – A leurs problèmes de santé – Aux problèmes de leur système des santé – Aux défis politiques et de développemtn Bien ou mal, explicite, implicite ou par défaut
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Une confusion terminologique Plan paraplui et plans spécifiques
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Des motifs différents
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Tout se tient
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Les principes de Paris Ownership Alignment Harmonization Results Mutual accountability
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Mainstreaming IHP+ as an approach Donors: Sceptical alignment: Paris, IHP+ Validation → “assessment” → “joint assessment” of desirable attributes: (i) situation analysis and programming; (ii) development and endorsement (iii) financial and auditing systems; (iv) Implementation and management arrangements; and (v) results, monitoring and review mechanisms Use for Making external financing decisions (“don’t give them the criteria”) Getting better plans WHO: back as a top (?) priority, “as if there were no donors” – Global – Country – Internal debate: toolboxes, resources, guidance, do’s and don’ts, ….
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Common HS Funding Platform High level task force on innovative financing TGF & GAVI reaction, + WB WHO facilitates Crisis, difficult alignment with IHP+ Options 1, 2a and 2b
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A priority without blueprints, but… Content Situation analysis – Need – Expectations – Performance Strategy – Policy directions – Implications for BB – Resource implications & costs Arrangements – Financing – Roles – Monitoring – Legal Process Broad consultation Priority setting & detailed design Active mngmnt political process Feedback mechanisms Alignment develpmnt plans Ownership
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Where can we improve things? 1.Situation analysis and priority setting 2.Shift from pilots to dealing with the challenge 3.NHS & Programmes: balance and coherence 4.Resource planning & costing 5.M&E + feedback 6.Process management
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1. Situation analysis & priority setting Inclusive and comprehensive Needs, expectations and performance Current and anticipated Toolboxes Bringing it all together: CHIP: – Numbers and narrative – Problems and systems – Consensus building & peer review
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2. Shift from pilots to dealing with the challenge
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3. Balance and coherence
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4. Resource planning & costing Resource planning – Programmes as part of systems – iHTP or similar tools Costing of: – Resource requirements – Reaching targets (UN Costing tool)
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5. M&E + feedback For partners: Chess; single framework For domestic use: – Numbers – Narrative – Political intelligence – Institutions: Observatory model? CSOs as watchdogs? Others?
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6. Process management Inclusiveness (trust, presence), particularly during design phase and for feedback Continuity and long term perspective (presence, legal frameworks) Exchange of experience and peer review
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Support functions Align partners Assist negotiation / accountability Support inclusive strategy development Assist implementation
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