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PASSIVE VOICE
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DA VOZ ATIVA PARA A PASSIVA:
NA PASSIVA, CONJUGAR O VERBO PRINCIPAL DA FRASE ORIGINAL NA TERCEIRA COLUNA (III) E ADICIONAR O “BE” CONJUGADO NO TEMPO DAQUELE VERBO. (PRESENT) (PRESENT) , III I WRITE A BOOK – A BOOK IS WRITTEN BY ME (PAST) (PAST), III I WROTE A BOOK – A BOOK WAS WRITTEN BY ME (PERFECT) (BEEN) I HAVE WRITTEN A BOOK – A BOOK HAS BEEN WRITTEN... (CONT) (BEING) I AM WRITING A BOOK – A BOOK IS BEING WRITTEN...
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Dica: sempre haverá um verbo To Be a mais na voz passiva)
Presente simples are/ is + verbo particípio Voz ativa: Bob writes letters. Voz Passiva: Letters are written by Bob. Presente contínuo is/are + being + verbo no particípio Voz ativa: Bob is writing a letter. Voz passiva: A letter is being written by Bob.
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was/were was/were + being Passado simples + verbo no particípio
Voz ativa: Bob wrote a letter. Voz passiva: A letter was written by Bob. Passado contínuo was/were + being Voz ativa: Bob was writing a letter. Voz passiva: A letter was being written by Bob.
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will be Voz ativa: Bob will write a letter. Futuro simples
+ verbo no particípio Voz ativa: Bob will write a letter. Voz passiva: A letter will be written by Bob. Presente perfeito has/have + been Voz ativa: Bob has written letters. Voz passiva: Letters have been written by Bob.
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Regras para a passiva 1- Presente simples = are/ is + III
2 - Presente contínuo = is/are + being + III 3 - Passado simples = was/were + III 4 -Passado contínuo =was/were + being + III 5 -Futuro simples = will be + III 6 - Presente perfeito = has/have + been + III
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Passar para a voz passiva (colocar o BE no tempo da ativa e o V
Passar para a voz passiva (colocar o BE no tempo da ativa e o V.Principal na III coluna). 0- I hear a noise = a noise is heard by me. 1 – She writes a book = a book... 2- They are writing a book = 3 – They wrote a letter = 4 – He was calling his girl = 5 – I will write a song = 6 – he has eaten a burger =
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1- Presente simples 1 – She writes a book = a book... = are/ is + III 2 - Presente contínuo 2- They are writing a book = = is/are + being + III 3 - Passado simples 3 – They wrote a letter = = was/were + III 4 -Passado contínuo 4 – He was calling his girl = =was/were + being + III 5 -Futuro simples 5 – I will write a song = = will be + III 6 - Presente perfeito 6 – he has eaten a burger = = has/have + been + III
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