1. Present Simple Affirmative sentences Negative sentences
Interrogative sentences
Structure
Examples
3rd person singular
Uses

2. Affirmative sentences
Structure: Subject + Verb + …
Examples:
Ellos viven en Francia
They live in France
Vivimos en Inglaterra
We live in England
No change in the verb =
The subject is always necessary

3. 3rd person singular: (subject = he/she/it/Peter/a friend/my dog…)
María trabaja en una librería
Mary work in a bookshop
Este profesor enseña Matemáticas
This teacher teach Maths
El periodista alto escribe muy bien
The tall journalist write very well
Su hermana estudia mucho
His sister stud a lot
Work + -s
Works, understands, answers
Teach +
-es
Teaches, finishes, goes, watches
Study +
-ies
Studies, copies, marries

4. Negative sentences Structure: Subject + + not + Verb + … Examples:
don’t
Structure: Subject not + Verb + …
Examples:
Yo no hablo italiano
I don’t speak Italian
Mis hermanas no hacen la tarea
My sisters don’t do their homework
No nos gusta la geografía
We do not like Geography

5. 3rd person singular: (subject = he/she/it/Peter/a friend/my dog…)
Mi prima Ana no come carne
My cousin Ana do not eat meat
La película no empieza a las ocho y media
The film doesn’t start at half past eight
A él no le gustan los payasos
He doesn’t like clowns
doesn’t

6. Interrogative sentences
Structure:(Wh-…) Subject + Verb
Examples:
¿Comes mucha fruta?
Do you eat much fruit?
¿Vosotros estudiáis Chino?
Do you study Chinese?
¿Dónde trabajan tus padres?
Where do your parents work?

7. 3rd person singular: (subject = he/she/it/Peter/a friend/my dog…)
¿Juega ella al voleibol?
Do she play volleyball?
¿Dónde vive Anthony?
Where does Anthony live?
¿Qué deportes practica tu tío?
What sports does your uncle practise?

8. Uses Habits / Routines: What does he do every day? Hobbies:
He wakes up; he has breakfast; he goes to school
Hobbies:
What do you like doing in your free time?
I go shopping; I listen to music…
Likes / Dislikes:
Do you like…?
Yes, I do / No, I don’t