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200 100 AP Jeopardy RXNs And bonds 300 400 500 Monomers Protein Structure Thermo 200 100 Name that structure 300 400 500 Enzymes 200 100 300 400 500 200 100 300 400 500 200 100 300 400 500 200 100 300 400 500
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Name the type of reaction C 6 H 12 O 6 + C 6 H 12 O 6 ----> C 12 H 22 O 11 + H 2 O
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Condensation C 6 H 12 O 6 + C 6 H 12 O 6 ----> C 12 H 22 O 11 + H 2 O
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Name the type of reaction Dipeptide + 2 H 2 O ---> 2Amino Acids
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Hydrolysis Reaction Dipeptide + 2 H 2 O ---> 2Amino Acids
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Type of bond that connects nucleotides in the same strand
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Phosphodiester bond
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Attraction between two nonpolar R groups is called __________________.
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Van der Waals forces Or hydrophobic interactions
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Name of attraction that holds the double helix of DNA together
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Hydrogen bond
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What is this molecule?
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Phospholipid
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As specific as possible, name this molecule
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Nucleotide
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Daily Double!!!!
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Triglyceride
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General name
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Amino Acid
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General name
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Monosaccharide
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What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?
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Monosaccharide
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Monomer of a nucleic acid
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Nucleotide
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Name all the pyrimidines, full name
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Cytosine Guanine uracil
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What bond forms between monomers of proteins?
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Peptide bonds
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Draw an unsaturated fatty acid with at least 7 carbons.
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See board
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What is the monomer of a protein?
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amino acid
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Alpha helices and beta pleated sheets are part of what level of protein structure? AND What holds them together?
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Secondary structure Hydrogen bonds
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What determines the shape and function of a protein?
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Its sequence of amino acids and their R groups Primary structure
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Daily double! What type of bond in the tertiary/quaternary structures can only be formed by two cysteines?
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Disulfide bridge/bond
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Name 3 non-covalent attractions between R groups of amino acids in a polypeptide
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Van der Waals/hydrophobic Hydrogen bond Ionic bond
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What does ATP stand for?
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Adenosine triphosphate
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What type of reaction is shown below?
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endergonic
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Daily Double! Identify b in this diagram
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change in free energy Delta G
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Identify a
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activation energy
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What is the term used for disorder in thermodynamics?
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entropy
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What site does the substrate bind to on the enzyme?
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Active site
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What type of inhibitor binds to an allosteric site?
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Noncompetitive inhibitor
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Mg +2, Fe +2, Zn +2 are examples of __________
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cofactors
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Enzymes ________ the activation energy needed for a reaction.
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lower
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NADH, FADH2, and vitamin C are examples of ___________
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coenzymes
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Name the mechanism that prevents overproduction of a metabolic pathway product
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Negative feedback or Feedback inhibition
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