1. International Civil Aviation Organization D.R. Antonini Chief, Aviation Security and Facilitation Specifications and Guidance Material Section Are we doing things right, and are we doing the right things?

2. ©SGM/DRA2007 2 15 September 2007 UN Specialized Agency (190 Members)UN Specialized Agency (190 Members) ICAO - International ForumICAO - International Forum AVSEC/FAL Panels, IETC, AH-DE, TAG-MRTD meetingsAVSEC/FAL Panels, IETC, AH-DE, TAG-MRTD meetings ICAO - International RequirementsICAO - International Requirements Annexes 9 and 17Annexes 9 and 17 ICAO - International HarmonizationICAO - International Harmonization Guidance MaterialGuidance Material ICAO - International ImplementationICAO - International Implementation Training and AssistanceTraining and Assistance ICAO - International VerificationICAO - International Verification AuditsAudits What are we doing?

3. ©SGM/DRA2007 3 15 September 2007 AVSEC-FAL and ICAO Assembly, CouncilAssembly, Council ATB, SGMATB, SGM MeetingsMeetings AnnexesAnnexes Guidance MaterialGuidance Material SSA (August 06)SSA (August 06) AuditsAudits ISD (June 07)ISD (June 07) Assistance and ImplementationAssistance and Implementation

4. ©SGM/DRA2007 4 15 September 2007 AVSEC-FAL and ICAO AVSECAVSEC Before and after 11 Sept 01Before and after 11 Sept 01 LAGs and STEBsLAGs and STEBs FALFAL Simplifying the businessSimplifying the business MRTDMRTD e-passport and e-visae-passport and e-visa other biometric applicationsother biometric applications

5. ©SGM/DRA2007 5 15 September 2007 AVSEC – Current threats HijackingHijacking SabotageSabotage MANPADSMANPADS Suicide attacksSuicide attacks Attacks at airportsAttacks at airports CargoCargo New technology attacks?New technology attacks? Others?Others?

6. ©SGM/DRA2007 6 15 September 2007 Enhanced security measuresEnhanced security measures Processing timeProcessing time Staffing and equipmentStaffing and equipment QueuesQueues StressStress Focus on new vulnerabilities?Focus on new vulnerabilities? Need to redesign current security systemsNeed to redesign current security systems Are we doing things right?

7. ©SGM/DRA2007 7 15 September 2007 FAL-MRTD issues Border controlBorder control More biometric information on paxMore biometric information on pax New biometric applications at airportsNew biometric applications at airports Need to send advanced informationNeed to send advanced information Simplifying the businessSimplifying the business Identification of « safe » passengersIdentification of « safe » passengers Quality of serviceQuality of service

8. ©SGM/DRA2007 8 15 September 2007 FAL-MRTD issues Use of ICAO MRTDs specificationsUse of ICAO MRTDs specifications Law enforcement agencies (passports)Law enforcement agencies (passports) World Tourism OrganizationWorld Tourism Organization ISO and othersISO and others Extension of MRTD specificationsExtension of MRTD specifications MR-chipsMR-chips Airport IDs, IATA RFID chipsAirport IDs, IATA RFID chips Other applications (STEB?)Other applications (STEB?)

9. ©SGM/DRA2007 9 15 September 2007 Are we doing the right things? Passengers Cargo Aviation Security Customer oriented applications Other Tourism Travel Facilitation Border Control

10. ©SGM/DRA2007 10 15 September 2007 AVSEC-FAL-MRTD synergies Biometry MRTD Aviation Security Customer oriented applications Other Tourism Travel Facilitation Border Control

11. ©SGM/DRA2007 11 15 September 2007 AVSEC-FAL-MRTD synergies Biometry MRTD Departure Airport Airline In flight Security Arrival Airport Border Control

12. ©SGM/DRA2007 12 15 September 2007 7th edition of the Security Manual7th edition of the Security Manual Airport design, new PSPsAirport design, new PSPs New security technologies integrating biometryNew security technologies integrating biometry New provisions in Annex 17New provisions in Annex 17 New provisions for e-passports and e-visa in Annex 9New provisions for e-passports and e-visa in Annex 9 UIMRTD programmeUIMRTD programme What is still needed?

13. sgm@icao.int www.icao.int/atb/sfbranch http://mrtd.icao.int Are we doing things right, and are we doing the right things? … Probably not enough, but let’s continue working together … and keep in contact …