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SCO 3 Crewing Optimization As-Is Processes January 9, 2006
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The End State Project Road Map Approach
PROJECT PLANNING BUILD Additional Checkpoint(s) Checkpoint 1 Checkpoint 2 Checkpoint 3 Detailed Project Planning Detailed Requirements Project Initiation Work Plan System Architecture Detailed To-Be Processes Model Design As-Is Processes Model Build Change Management Team Deliverables High Level To-Be Processes Report Build Testing Training Base Requirements CRS Pilot Deployment Integrated Vision, Process Design, System Architecture and Release Strategy Integration Activities - TBD Integration
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Contents Process Analysis Sub-Process Mapping Sub-Process Definition
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As-Is Daily Crewing Process Spans Two to Three Days
Process Analysis As-Is Daily Crewing Process Spans Two to Three Days 4 3 2 Assess and adjust next shift crewing schedules for close-in unplanned changes. Assign next day labor requirements. Communicate / post crewing change / schedule. Maintain and validate employee specific data enabling accurate schedule. 1 Post Schedule Data Validation Next Day Crewing Timeline Next Shift
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1. Crewing Coordinator Informed of Crewing Change
Sub-Process Mapping Assess and Adjust Next Shift Crewing Schedules for Close-In Unplanned Changes 1. Crewing Coordinator Informed of Crewing Change 2. Determines Available Labor Pool 3. Chooses Solution to Address Change Plant Specific (ICS, PRM, sch. meeting, etc.) Production Scheduler Resource Employee Labor Status / Availability Qualifications Vacations LOA / FMLA Training / Meetings Economics Double time Overtime Straight time Plant Specific Guidelines Employee Volunteer Preferences Seniority Union (CBA) Rotation Unplanned Crewing Changes (Examples) De-crewing Labor call offs Production shortage driving incremental labor need Crewing Timeline Next Shift
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Goals & Measurement Criteria
Sub-Process Definition SCO-3 Team July 27, 2005 July 2005 Frito-Lay As-Is Process Analysis Created by: Date of Last Edits: Date Created: Process: Assess and adjust next shift schedules. Brief Description Business rules Key assumptions & constraints P R O C E S Addresses unplanned over / short labor position while incorporating site specific guidelines. 1. There is established, effective communication of any unplanned changes between all plant departments Resources have knowledge of attainment and unplanned changes impacting labor All manual personnel data is accurate and maintained to enable quick solution of changed work schedule ICS and / or PRM cases from production vs. schedule not readily accessible Resource availability Crewing unplanned gaps may require extensive forward planning to enable the most optimal short term solution. All labor needs are covered while minimizing production overtime and maximizing available straight time. The crewing coordinator, upon arrival and throughout the entire shift, assesses the current production performance compared to the production schedule. They adjust next shift crewing for any unplanned activity (i.e. scheduled production shortage, material / mechanical downtime, etc.). Goals & Measurement Criteria Inputs Outputs I & O 1. Actual production gaps or overage Accurate employee availability Plant specific guidelines. 1. Employee notification of changed work schedule. 2. Revised labor schedule addressing close-in gaps. Process owners Process participants P E O L Managers of crewing coordinators. Crewing coordinators, employees, resources. When performed & commonalities Where performed How often T I M E FLUS plants. At the beginning of each shift and ongoing as changes arise. Dependent upon the magnitude and number of unplanned changes. Issues/ Opportunity Areas Tools Used O T H E R 1. Lack of available schedule attainment Employee data is manually maintained giving chance for human error and interpretation All crewing adjustments are manually calculated All employee selection preference enrollment is manually documented. 1. Site-specific crewing excel spreadsheets Employee availability lists Close-in employee volunteer preferences.
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1. Crewing Coordinator Identifies Labor Need
Sub-Process Mapping Assign Next Day Labor Requirements Employee Labor Status / Availability Planned vacations (manual list) LOA / FMLA (excel spreadsheets, manual list) Qualifications / department transfers (manual tracking) Time & attendance work history (Kronos) Required training / meetings (resource communicated) 2. Determines Available Labor Pool 3. Writes Schedule Economics Double time Overtime Straight time Plant Specific Guidelines Employee Volunteer Preferences Seniority Union (CBA) Rotation Labor Needs for Next Day 1. Crewing Coordinator Identifies Labor Need Production Plan Crewing Timeline Next Day
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Sub-Process Definition
SCO-3 Team July 27, 2005 July 2005 Frito-Lay As-Is Process Analysis Created by: Date of Last Edits: Date Created: Process: Assign next day labor requirements. Goals & measurement criteria Brief Description Business rules Key assumptions & constraints P R O C E S Addresses all labor needs to run planned production, incorporating site specific guidelines. 1. Employees place their volunteer requests prior to the site specific deadline Production schedules and employee availability lists are accurate and timely Crewing coordinator cannot crew the next day’s schedule until after the employee volunteer deadline Crewing is dependent upon timely production schedule. Next day’s crewing schedule is determined in a timely manner, while accurately incorporating planned production schedule, facility specific guidelines, minimal OT and maximum straight time. To crew the next day’s corresponding shift’s labor assignments, crewing coordinators determine the labor required to fulfill the production schedule, the available labor pool and the labor assignments. The majority of crewing coordinators are responsible for crewing one shift, which is usually the one they work. Inputs Outputs I & O 1. Planned production schedule. 2. Employee availability, qualifications, department transfers and employee volunteer preferences. Next day’s crewing work schedule. Process owners Process participants P E O L Managers of crewing coordinators. Crewing coordinators, employees, resources. When performed & commonalities Where performed How often T I M E FLUS plants. Post the employee volunteer deadline during each shift and upon receiving next day’s shift production plan. Daily during each shift. Issues/ Opportunity Areas Tools Used O T H E R 1. Timely communication of production schedule Employee availability and preference enrollment lists are manually maintained giving chance for human error and interpretation Labor decisions not standardized Time and attendance is maintained in WFC, but not automated into crewing calculations. 1. Production schedules Employee availability lists Site-specific LOA / FMLA vacation excel spreadsheets. 4. Employee volunteer preferences.
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Maintain and Validate Employee Specific Data Enabling Schedule
Sub-Process Mapping Maintain and Validate Employee Specific Data Enabling Schedule Employee Labor Status / Availability Planned vacations (manual list) LOA / FMLA (excel spreadsheets, manual list) Qualifications / department transfers (manual tracking) Time and attendance work history (Kronos) Required training / meetings (resource communicated) Employee volunteer preferences (manual list) Crewing Coordinator Crewing Timeline Data Validation
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Sub-Process Definition
SCO-3 Team July 27, 2005 July 2005 Frito-Lay As-Is Process Analysis Created by: Date of Last Edits: Date Created: Process: Maintain and validate employee data. Goals & measurement criteria Brief Description Business rules Key assumptions & constraints P R O C E S Must be constantly maintained and validated. 1. Manual “sign up” process is documented and adheres to plant specific guidelines Kronos is the system of record for time and attendance Work history and qualifications performance are accurately maintained in a manual spreadsheet Resources proactively communicate training / meetings / safety / labor requirements. Employee data is accurately maintained and validated with minimal effort and maximum reliability enabling an optimized crewing schedule. Accurate employee data must be maintained in order to ensure feasible, timely crewing schedules that address the labor requirement. Inputs Outputs I & O 1. Vacation lists. 2. LOA / FMLA excel spreadsheets Kronos reports. 4. Employee volunteer preference lists. 5. Work history Training and meeting schedules Qualifications / department transfers spreadsheet. Accurate employee data generating available labor pool. Process owners Process participants P E O L Managers of crewing coordinators. Crewing coordinators, employees, resources. When performed & commonalities Where performed How often T I M E FLUS plants. Daily or during each shift, depending on workforce size and site-specific requirements. Continually updating. Issues/ Opportunity Areas Tools Used O T H E R 1. Manually difficult to optimize all the various crewing solutions to get the consistent best business decision All employee data is manually maintained giving chance for human error and interpretation Timely communication from resources to coordinator regarding crewing needs (i.e. training, safety, etc.) Time, attendance, overtime and straight time is maintained in WFC, but not automated into crewing calculations Lack of standardized decision process for crewing. 1. Employee availability lists and manual spreadsheets Kronos Meeting and training schedules Employee volunteer preferences.
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Communicate / Post Crewing Change / Schedule
Sub-Process Mapping Communicate / Post Crewing Change / Schedule NEXT SHIFT Communicate crewing change Revise posted schedule Notify impacted employees: Direct contact Phone / voice message, etc. Notify shift resource Inform next shift crewing coordinator during shift transition NEXT DAY Communicate schedule Post in plant Crewing Timeline Post Schedule
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Sub-Process Definition
SCO-3 Team July 27, 2005 July 2005 Frito-Lay As-Is Process Analysis Created by: Date of Last Edits: Date Created: Process: Communicate crewing. Goals & measurement criteria Brief Description Business rules Key assumptions & constraints P R O C E S Must be accurate and timely addressing all labor needs to run the required production plan. The published schedule is the most optimal business decision given employee availability and facility guidelines. 1. Schedule is posted at / or before the facility deadline every day No gaps or uncovered labor needs. Crewing coordinators repost the next shift’s crewing schedule and post the next day’s crewing schedule by the site-specific deadline each day. Inputs Outputs I & O 1. Vacation lists LOA / FMLA excel spreadsheets Employee volunteer preference lists Meeting and training schedules Qualifications / department transfers database Unplanned production changes. Accurate and timely posted crewing schedule resulting in optimal labor assignments to cover business needs. Process owners Process participants P E O L Managers of crewing coordinators. Crewing coordinators, employees, resources. When performed & commonalities Where performed How often T I M E FLUS plants. After the volunteering deadline, prior to shift close. Daily and throughout each shift, as needed. Issues/ Opportunity Areas Tools Used O T H E R 1. Timely employee notification of crewing change / schedule Consistent communication method Electronically record employee contact information Employee contact tracking / audit system. 1. Planned / unplanned production needs Employee availability lists Close-in employee volunteer preferences.
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