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U NIT 4 PRONOUN Kata ganti orang/human/non human By Vanny Martianova Y., S.S., M.Hum. @VannyNingtias
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Subject– object—possessive adj—poss pron—reflexive Ime my…… mine myself You you your…. Yours yourself yourselves they them their…. Theirsthemselves weus our …. Ours ourselves hehim his…his himself sheher her….Hers herself itit its….… itself
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S UBJECT I, you, they, we He, she, it Sebagai pelaku Muncul sebelum Verb/tobe/modal --I-love you --you /they/we--are beautiful I can swim She will swim/her will swim
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OBJECT Muncul setelah Verb Sebagai yang dikenai kegiatan You love ----me--- (you love I) Mother calls –you/us/them/her/him – I kill you
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P OSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE Utk menunjukkan kepemilikan Harus ditambah NOUN (K.B) This is my book (this is my…….) I am your…….(angel) My grandmother is my ….. Hero… My father is a sailor My -------- is a sailor????? My moon
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P OSSESSIVE PRONOUN Menunjukkan kepemilikan DILARANG Ditambah NOUN I am yours (I am yours girlfriend) You are mine This is my car This car is mine This is mine She is mine, not yours
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MY FRIEND A friend of mine Your book A book of yours Her flowers Flowers of hers His girlfriend A girlfriend of his
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REFLEXIVE Menunjukkan diri sendiri I do the homework (by) myself All by myself I kill myself Be yourself (jadilah dirimu sendiri) Be yourselves (jadilah diri kalian sendiri)
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R ELATIVE Who—org--subject Whom—org--object Which—non human—S/O Whose—human/nonhuman--kepemilikan That - human/nonhuman—S/O/kepemilikan When—time/waktu Where—place/tempat Why—reason/sebab/alasan
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Orang/nama org ------ WHO- --- Verb/to be/modal Orang/nama org- ---- WHOM- - Orang/nama org/ to be + verb 3 (-ed) Org/nama org/non human --- WHOSE- - orang (bukan nama)/benda Non human ------------- WHICH ---verb/to be/modal When—time/waktu Where—place/tempat Why—reason/sebab/alasan
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The lecturer ---who-- is coming to the class today is from Africa
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You and I swim together (Subject) The lecturer called /punished you and me (object)
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1. Fafa ___ Fifi really loves is very beautiful 2. Eko___ five wives/cars/houses is very rich 3. Fafa____ can speak English very well is from Sumatra 4. my mother ____ is very beautiful likes cooking 5. My cat _____ is very funny loves eating fish 6. Wednesday is the day ____ we have english class 7. UDINUS ______ I study about Accounting and Management is located in semarang 8. Putra woke up at 08.40 _____ his lecture has already started 9. the students _____ were punished by the lecturer are crying now 10. The reason _______Agri loves maemunah is a mystery
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1. Fafa__WHO__ can speak English very well is from Sumatra 2. Fafa _WHOM__ Fifi really loves is very beautiful 3. Zahro _WHOSE/WHO HAS__ five wives/cars/houses is very rich 4. my mother __WHO__ is very beautiful likes cooking 5. My cat –WHICH--- is very funny loves eating fish 6. Wednesday is the day _WHEN/ON WHICH__ we have english class 7. UDINUS ___WHERE/IN WHICH___ I study about Accounting is located in semarang 8. Dimas woke up at 08.40 _WHEN/AT WHICH____ his lecture has already started 9. the students __WHOM___ were punished by the lecturer are crying now 10. The reason --WHY-- Dimas loves Irna is a mystery
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My friend Friend of mine His friend Friend of his His idea Idea of his Your girlfriend Girlfriend of yours
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You and I (subject) sleep together The lecturer called you and me (Object) the students left their notebooks in the class, so they went back to get them. the student left his notebook in the class, so he went back to get it.
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R ELATIVE Who—org--subject Whom—org--object Which—non human—S/O Whose—human/nonhuman--kepemilikan That - human/nonhuman—S/O/kepemilikan When—time Where--place Why--reason
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Industries – their My cat is funny. It likes fish. Its tail is long. My cats are funny. They like fish. Their tails are long. Industry has recycled its wastes. Industries have recycled their wastes. Hers Places where (in which) My friendshis friends Friends of mine friends of his My idea idea of mine his idea idea of his
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You and I go together to Bali Mother loves you and me I tell you You tell me I told him Tell her Tell him
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