1. Size Determiner Temperature Numbers Cardinal Nationality Ordinal
Quality
Size
Age
Shape
Temperature
Colour
Nationality
Origin/ a
beautiful
large
old
round
black my
first
two
English
valuable
Swiss
one of
our
favourite
dangerous
narrow
these
lovely
hot
the
nice
small
square
white
Turkish
expensive
big
new
warm
brown
Italian
some
ice-cold an
American

5. A or AN
A / an is called the “indefinite article”.
1 When to use “a” ; when to use “an”
Use a before a consonant sound.
E.g : He’s a doctor. What a nice picture!
Use an before a vowel sound.
E.g : He’s an actor. What an ugly picture!
2 A or An comes before a singular countable
noun:
a singular countable noun. an
E.g : a man a union an idea an hour
a modifier(s) + singular countable noun.
E.g : a happy woman an interesting new book

6. A / an has no plural form.
It is a car This is a rabbit.
That is a red rose He’s a tennis player.

7. BETWEEN
Between is a preposition of PLACE and TIME.
B A C X
E.g : A is between B and C.
(a) Place
E.g : There is a cloud between two mountains.
(b) Time
The Murder
10.00 PM X AM
E.g : The murder must have taken place between 10 p.m. And 7 a.m., when everyone was asleep.

8. PARTS OF THE BODY
GLASSES
HEAD
HAND
KNEE
ARM
FOOT
LEG

9. Main clauses and subordinate clauses
One clause may be part of another clause. For example, one clause may be an object or an adverbial in another clause:
Clause 1
Object
(=clause 2)
Subject I
Verb phase
asked
Subject
the doctor
Adverbial
where
Verb phrase
lived.
Clause 1
Subject we
Adverbial
(=clause 2)
Verb phrase
will phone
Object
you
Conjunction
after
Subject we
Verb phrase
arrive.

10. Present Continuous Tense
1 Form:We form the present continuous with be ing
Affirmative
I am
you,they,we are working.
he, she, it is
Contractions : am = ‘m are = ‘re is = ‘s
2 Use : We use the Present continuous to talk about something which is in progress at the moment of speaking.
e. g. :
They are listening to their teacher He is playing tennis.