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Organizational Structure and Workplace Communication Presented by: Maggie Nelson
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2 Situation Attitudes that led to the research question Why we need to know this
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3 Research Question Does the Organizational Structure of a Company Influence the Perceived Freedom of Communication Within That Company?
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4 Organizational Structures Functional – centrally coordinated specialization Divisional – independent divisions Matrix – cross-functional teams Network – links independent firms Cellular – self-managing teams
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5 The Research Study Research tool – survey – 102 total distributed Sample – local advertising agencies – ABC Company – Haworth Marketing & Media – Waters Molitor
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6 The Results 52% response rate overall – 6 men – 43 women – Results representative of large female agency population – ABC Company results used with caution due to low response rate of 30%
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7 Organizational Structure Haworth Work together regardless of job title Work in teams Information flows top- down Closely supervised Waters Molitor Work together regardless of job title Work in teams Information flows top- down Loosely supervised
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8 Organizational Structure Haworth Marketing & Media and Waters Molitor have a team based structure No boundaries between employees with top- down communication
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9 Organizational Structure ABC Company Work together regardless of job titles Don’t work in teams Loosely supervised Information flow undetermined
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10 Organizational Structure ABC Company has a non-team based structure Independent and loosely supervised
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11 Communication Criteria Freedom of communication determined by – Choice – Loyalty – Recognition – Independence – Lack of restrictions – Self-determination
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12 The Results – Haworth & Waters Molitor Majority responded: – Can freely express their ideas – Opinions are valued – Feel a strong loyalty to their company – Company encourages communication between all employees regardless of job title
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13 The Results – ABC Company Majority responded: – Company would withhold important information from them – Company does not offer rewards/recognition – Do not work in a politically charged atmosphere – Feelings of strong loyalty to the company were neutral
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14 What is the Answer to the Question? There seems to be a correlation between organizational structure and freedom of communication Cannot say structure influences communication based on results
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15 Recommended Next Steps Follow-up survey after 6 months – Include additional agencies to get larger sample
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16 Questions
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